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Větrná energie, člověk a krajina v proměnách času

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Kallabová E., Frantál B., Nováková E.
Historická geografie (Historical Geography)
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2009
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vol. 35
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issue 1
379-396
EN
The objective of the paper was to compare the utilization of wind power in the historical (mills) and the modern (power plants) landscape on the territory of the nowadays Czech Republic. The authors assessed the location, implementation and regionalization of these vertical structures and also their perception in the sense of local identity and the influence on the landscape character.
2
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Lidské chování v prostoru a čase: teoreticko-metodologická východiska

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Frantál B., Klapka P., Siwek T.
Sociologický časopis. Czech Sociological Review
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2012
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vol. 48
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issue 5
833–857
EN
The article deals with the issue of spatio-temporal human behaviour in the scope of the social sciences with increased attention to human geography. It endeavours to present possible approaches to the study of human behaviour in the geographical and social environment and the limits and constraints that affect behaviour. The article is inspired by the works of Swedish geographers, who were the first to introduce the time-dimension into geographical research, thus creating a four-dimensional framework for the research of behavioural geographical phenomena. The /authors’ line of argument starts with the fundamental theoretical concepts and methodological tools of time-geography. Following the presentation of the theoretical basis, the authors document and develop a critical discussion of its defi ciencies and how the discipline has tackled them. The struggle to rehabilitate time-geographyby its proponents emerged with the renaissance of the discipline and the development of new applications within different areas of social scientific research and spatial planning. The authors put forward some examples of research on new socially stimulating issues and refl ect on the cyberspace expansion that has introduced new forms of interactions and time-space constraints. Finally, the authors discuss the current potential of the spatio-temporal approachin human behaviour research within the social sciences. Keywords: human behaviour, space, time, time-geography, social science
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Nákupní spád, nákupní chování a nákupní centra: příklad brněnské aglomerace (příspěvek ke studiu denních urbánních systémů)

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Kunc J., Tonev P., Frantál B., Szczyrba Z.
Sociologický časopis. Czech Sociological Review
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2012
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vol. 48
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issue 5
879–910
EN
Economic and social changes since the year 1990 in the Czech Republic have been refl ected in the shopping habits of the population. Not only is the ‘standard’ form of everyday shopping for basic provisions at corner shops now typical, but so is daily visits to specialised retail chain stores or shopping centres. Such daily shopping trips are often combined with commuting to work and school or travelling for other services and have become an important factor in the daily lives of residents. This phenomenon has led to the formation of stronger links between inhabitants within a daily urban system. The primary intensity is observed not in the core–periphery link but rather between the periphery of the agglomeration and suburban zones where most of the big shopping malls and hypermarkets are located. Frequently this is not a daily but rather an irregular or weekend activity. These places are thus becoming special centres (secondary cores) of retail business, services, and leisure time activities competing with the city centre itself. This article presents an analysis of the infl uence of spatial, socio-demographic and psychographic factors on the intensity and variability of the commute for foodstuffs and other shopping in shopping centres. The retail gravity model, shopping habits and shopping behaviour are analysed on the basis of fi eld surveys of the inhabitants from communities located in the hinterlands of Brno.
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