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Between Stylistics and Discourse Analysis

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Orgoňová O., Bohunická A.
Jazykovedný Casopis
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2013
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vol. 64
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issue 1
49-65
EN
The research deals with the relationship of linguistic stylistics and discourse analysis and indicates the possibilities of the connectedness and mutual enrichment of both disciplines. The subject of analysis is a text which we understand as a joint startingpoint object of analyses and, at the same time, also as a mean testifying the affinity of both disciplines. We relate the stylistic understanding of the notion of text as a linguistic-thematic structure with a more recent definition of the term discourse within which in the foreground is the social aspect of language and the text functions as a constituent by means of which we penetrate into the purport of the functioning of humans in social interactions with regard to the extra-linguistic factors participating in the social event. On the basis of topical publicistic texts we illustrate the application of the stylistic and discourse-analytical tools within observing the phenomenon of intertextuality (or interdiscoursivity) entailing the mixing of the means of expression, the crossing of the content-and-composition-related strategies in connection with the hybridization of the value identity of the text (the sophisticated with ordinary, the serious with tabloid) and of the genre models with regard to the meaning of these procedures in grasping the reality.
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Osobitosti rečníckej kultúry na Slovensku. Sondy do prezidentskej kampane 2014

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Orgoňová O., Bohunická A.
Stylistyka
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2015
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vol. 24
75-86
EN
The starting point of our theoretical reflexions about the influence of important persons’ speeches on the Slovak public is connected with the term cultural particularity, following the language behaviour of speakers (presidential candidates), anchored in Slovak cultural milieu in spring 2014. Taking into consideration the idea of discourse psychology of R. Harré and G. R. Gillet saying that the human thinking is non-formal and, in the same time, sensitive to the context of real word, we admit the linguistic claim, which underlines the conditionality of language understanding by understanding of any discourse happening (including people acting in different situations, reproducing and developing themselves as socio-cultural creatures) – cf. Dolník, 2010, p. 60. The particularities of the topical rhetorical culture of presidential candidates in contemporary Slovakia emerge from lingual as well as from non-lingual factors. As for the lingual factors, the speech culture is embedded in the language situation, dominated by the codified “literary language”, which is reserved for representative public speeches taking advantage of linguistic nonchalance (however, it doesn’t mean the total exclusion of neglectful expressions, able to attract some positive effects). The “authorised” carelessness interrelates especially with youth social dialect, as well as with specific pronunciation typical for the region of Bratislava (which is permitted to young candidate R. Procházka, whereas older candidates try to avoid it). The topical public rhetorical culture of Slovakia has also specific axiological topoi, nourishing the confrontations in dialogues as a universal feature of interactions in its’ current politics. It concerns such moral values as traditional family life, Christian religion, distance fromthe communist identity and from corruption.
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Стилистика и риторика: заострение внимания на медиальных дискуссиях о беженцах

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Orgoňová O. g., Bohunická A.
Stylistyka
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2016
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vol. 25
203-218
EN
In the study we pay attention to the interactive stylistics, with emphasis on the monitoring of language use by people, who are viewed from an interdisciplinary perspective in order to maximally understand their communication practices (including understanding of language). We are interested in how such a science relates with practical rhetoric as the art of good and convincing verbal communication across the three modes of persuasion (logos, ethos and pathos), as well as in the fact which particularities repose in any of the disciplines. The background for such exploration is represented by the real argumentations of common people in internet discussions about refugees in the Slovak mass media in 2015.
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Štýl neumeleckých textov z každodenného života s dôrazom na lexiku

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Orgoňová O., Bohunická A.
Stylistyka
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2017
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vol. 26
139-154
EN
Our paper examines the issue of conversational style in informal dialogical communication (between friends). We chose this subject as a relatively new focus ofstylistic research in opposition to traditional stylistics, focused more on monologue and literary language. Using the methods of ethnomethodology and discourse analysis we aim to clarify the problematics of principles of conversational style.
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