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EN
Every large organization has problems coordinating the activities of all the employees. We study the practical aspects of using a main Management Information System , called MIS, to enable management by objectives. This method called MBO can be applied for a large audience, including the widely understood management of a company and consultants (sellers) whose job involves direct contact with customers. This paper presents a study of the phases of determining the specific sets of tasks for the financial year and the principles of their normalization (standardization).We discuss the necessary functionality of the MIS (or precisely - the applications which support the MBO process), which enables participants of the MBO process to create and maintain a list of task definitions at every level of the organiza-tion structure of a company.
EN
The paper contains a study of determinants in implementation of a tool supporting Management by Objectives process (MBO) in a universal bank environment. Solution described, based on “best practice”, takes into account both the bank's business model and its management processes routine, which the Management Information System is derived from, as well as selected aspects of organizational culture, which determine the choice of the functional solutions supporting processes performed in financial institution.
PL
Celem badań była analiza atrakcyjności oferty dostępu do mobilnego Internetu wśród klientów. W pracy wykorzystano podejście gradacyjne do wizualnej prezentacji danych oraz dokonania oceny podobieństwa pakietów pod względem ceny w różnych grupach wiekowych klientów. Pozwoliło to sformułować wnioski, że atrakcyjność oferty dostępu do mobilnego Internetu różni się w zależności od grupy wiekowej klientów oraz kategorii dochodowej. Jednocześnie badanie pozwoliło zidentyfikować segmenty nabywców o podobnych cechach.
EN
The aim of the study was to analyze the attractiveness of the mobile internet offer. In this work the grade analysis approach was used to visualize the data and to assess the similarity of internet packages in terms of price and customers age groups. This allowed formulating conclusions that the attractiveness of mobile internet packages varies depending on the customers’ age and income category. At the same time research has identified segments of customers with similar characteristics.
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EN
In the following work we have described a process of using radar charts to measure concentration of a distribution. The process utilises the idea of Gini index based on a Lorenz curve as well as a method presented by the authors in [Binderman, Borkowski, Szczesny 2010]. The presented technique can also be used by analysts to create new coefficients of concentration based on measures of similarity and dissimilarity of objects so that from the set of constructed coefficients one that best fulfils the required criteria of sensitivity can be chosen.
PL
W pracy przedstawiono analizę zmian struktury wartości eksportu produktów rolnych w Polsce w latach 1980 – 2010 w porównaniu z innymi krajami UE. Do analizy porównawczej wybraliśmy następujące kraje UE: Niemcy, Francję, Wielka Brytanię, Holandię, Hiszpanię oraz Włochy. Do badania zmian struktury eksportu w okresie 31 lat wykorzystaliśmy uogólniony wskaźnik Giniego oraz jedno z narzędzi gradacyjnej analizy odpowiedniości i skupień (GCCA – Grade Correspondence Cluster Analysis). Analiza wykazała różny poziom zróżnicowania struktur eksportu produktów rolnych w badanych krajach.
EN
In this work we analyzed the changes of the structure of value of agriculture products’ exports in Poland during 1980 – 210 in comparison to other EU countries. In this comparative analysis we chose those EU countries whose largest fraction of exports is constituted by agriculture products: Germany, France, Great Britain, Netherlands, Spain and Italy. To study the changes of the structure of export of agriculture products during those 31 years we used multidimensional analysis methods: Gini index and GCCA – Grade Correspondence Cluster Analysis. To visualize the differentiation of structures of export of agriculture products we used overrepresentation maps (prepared in GradeStat). Analysis was based on 9 groups of agriculture products in million USD: live animals (S2-00), meat and preparations (S2-01), dairy products and birds’ eggs (S2-02), Fish, crustacean and molluscs, and preparations thereof (S2-03), cereals and cereal preparations (S2-04), vegetables and fruit (S2-05), suger, suger preparations and honey (S2-06), coffee, tea, cocoa, spices, and manufactures thereof (S2-07), feeding stuff for animals (not including unmilled cereals (S2-08), miscellaneous edible products and preparations (S2-09). The completed studies have shown a large differentiation of the structure of export of agriculture products in all researched countries. However, the largest differentiation was present in Poland. A significantly high dynamic of growth was observed within three groups of products: dairy products and birds’ eggs (S2-02), Fish, crustacean and molluscs, and preparations thereof (S2-03), vegetables and fruit (S2-05). The participation of those groups in the country’s export has been steadily growing. On the other hand, the participation of until now standard groups of agriculture products (unprocessed: live animals (S2-00) and meat and preparations (S2-01)) has been decreasing.
EN
In the following work a new method was proposed to study similarity of objects’ structures. This method is an adaptation of radar methods of objects’ ordering and cluster analysis, which are being developed by the authors. The value added by the authors is the construction of measures for conformability of structures of two objects. Those measures may also be used to define similarities between given objects. Proposed measures are independent of the order of features.
EN
In the following work we presented a method of using radar charts to calculate measures of conformability of two objects according to formulasgiven by, among others, Dice, Jaccard, Tanimoto and Tversky. This method incorporates another one presented by the authors of this study [Binderman, Borkowski, Szczesny 2010]. Presented methods can be also utilized to define similarities between given objects, as well as to order and group objects. Measures described in this work satisfy the condition of stability as they do not depend on the order of studied features.
PL
Praca jest bezpośrednią kontynuacją badań autorów i A. Prokopenyi [Binderman, Borkowski, Szczesny 2012, 2013, Binderman, Borkowski, Prokopenya, Szczesny, 2013, 2013a], dotyczących budowy nowych wskaźników koncentracji i ich stabilności. W niniejszej pracy podano nowe współczynniki koncentracji i zgodnie z wymaganymi postulatami, zbadano ich wrażliwość. Współczynniki te wykorzystują metryki Minkowskiego .
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