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PUBLICYSTYCZNA REFLEKSJA ALEKSANDRA BOCHEŃSKIEGO NA TEMAT OBOZÓW POLITYCZNYCH II RZECZYPOSPOLITEJ W LATACH TRZYDZIESTYCH

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Orzełek A.

Meritum – Rocznik Koła Naukowego Doktorantów-Historyków Uniwersytetu Warmińsko-Mazurskiego w Olsztynie

2016

vol. VIII

227-240

Aleksander Bochenski was one of the most important and most interesting publicists and politcal writers in Polish Second Republic and People’s Poland. In interwar period was an important journalist magazine „Bunt Młodych” and „Polityka”. He was one of the activist political camps „young-conservative”, who preached the idea of „Poland superpower”. He believed that his political camp in the most complete way to understand the problems of the state. Bochenski wrote often about problem of polish political scene. He criticized the ruling camp – sanacja, because he thought, that Pilsudski’s camp didn’t realize idea of Marshal. He accused national camp for the lack of pragmatism and senseless fight against national minorities. He believed that the left parties, papers and organizations were infiltrated by communists. He considered, that peasant parties and camp of „old-conservatives” not corresponding to problems of the independent Poland. Bochenski thought, that Pilsudski’s camp and national camp agree on the purpose of the raison d'état. In the late 30’s years he called to national consensus and creation a government of national unity.

Klub Poselski Katolicko-Społeczny w Sejmie Ustawodawczym RP w latach 1947–1952. Geneza, koncepcje i działalność

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Orzełek A.

Przegląd Sejmowy

2023

issue 1(174)

31-53

The article analyses the genesis of the Catholic Social Parliamentary Club [Klub Poselski Katolicko-Społeczny] in the Legislative Sejm of the Republic of Poland in the years 1947–1952, the stages of its activity and the political concepts of its deputies. It consisted of three parliamentarians: Jan Frankowski, Aleksander Bocheński and Witold Bieńkowski. They were initially guided by the tactics of constructive opposition and the intention to create a broader political milieu of Polish Catholics. Initially, the deputies acted in a courageous and factual manner, but over time, in the face of internal disputes and political processes in the country, their activity became increasingly conformist and focused on defending, usually ineffectively, certain rights of Catholics.

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1 Meritum – Rocznik Koła Naukowego Doktorantów-Historyków Uniwersytetu Warmińsko-Mazurskiego w Olsztynie

1 Przegląd Sejmowy

2 Orzełek A.

1 2023

1 2016

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PUBLICYSTYCZNA REFLEKSJA ALEKSANDRA BOCHEŃSKIEGO NA TEMAT OBOZÓW POLITYCZNYCH II RZECZYPOSPOLITEJ W LATACH TRZYDZIESTYCH

Klub Poselski Katolicko-Społeczny w Sejmie Ustawodawczym RP w latach 1947–1952. Geneza, koncepcje i działalność