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[recenzja:] Magdalena Puda-Blokesz, Po nitce do kłębka. Mały słownik mitologizmów frazeologicznych języka polskiego

100%
Piotrowicz A.
Język Polski
|
2016
|
vol. 96
|
issue 2
104-110
2

„Senior” - modny anglosemantyzm współczesnej polszczyzny

63%
Piotrowicz A., Witaszek-Samborska M.
Język Polski
|
2017
|
vol. 97
|
issue 2
85-93
PL
W artykule autorki przyglądają się historii łacińskiego zapożyczenia „senior” w polszczyźnie, by na tym tle ukazać funkcjonowanie wyrazu w tekstach współczesnych w nowym, szerszym znaczeniu ‘osoba starsza, człowiek w podeszłym wieku’. Neosemantyzm ten, powstały w celu reinterpretacji rzeczywistości, konotuje głównie przymioty (a nie wady) związane z zaawansowanym wiekiem, a więc mądrość i doświadczenie – stereotypowo przypisywane osobom w jesieni życia – oraz cechy dotąd niełączone ze starością: aktywność, sprawność fizyczną i umysłową, otwartość na otoczenie, towarzyskość. „Senior” w zn. ‘osoba starsza’ jest już leksemem ustabilizowanym w polszczyźnie. Dowodem na to są takie jego cechy (potwierdzone w materiale zebranym i zaprezentowanym przez autorki), jak: wysoka frekwencja, szeroka ekstensja tekstowa i społeczna, aktywność jako podstawy w derywacji słowotwórczej i semantycznej.
EN
The aim of the present article is to discuss some examples of semantic innovations (triggered by foreign influence or created already in Polish without any foreign model) which can be seen as a reflection of extralinguistic changes, i.e. technological progress and changes in the sphere of culture and morality. It is frequently the case that such words do not appear in new meanings in the strict sense of the word; rather, they appear in new contexts and new collocations. Several semantic innovations are described in detail: “bilet”, “zwiastun”, “kosmetyk”, “kombajn”, “związek” and “rodzina”; the description focuses on the comparison between older uses (on the basis of “Universal Dictionary of Polish”) and newer, contemporary ones (mostly on the basis of National Corpus of Polish and the Internet).
3
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O regionalizmach tytka i tyta

63%
Piotrowicz A., Witaszek-Samborska M.
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Linguistica
|
2018
|
issue 13
117-127
XX
Regional words tytka and tyta persist among the lexical separateness in several regions of Poland. The noun tytka is often used in the traditional meaning ‘the paper bag’, but also in the extended scope ‘the packaging of other material’. The stabilization of both lexemes in regional varieties of Polish is reinforced by well-known customs (Silesian tyta /tytka for first graders) as well as new social campaigns such as “Charity tytka”.
4
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O żywotności zapożyczeń niemieckich w gwarze miejskiej Poznania

63%
Piotrowicz A., Witaszek-Samborska M.
Gwary Dziś
|
2015
|
vol. 7
201-214
EN
The purpose of the article was to determine the viability of German loanwords (prototypically associated with Poznań urban dialect) in the language of the inhabitants of the city in the XXI century. The questionnaire, which is the basis to gather research material, contained three commands – one closed and two open. It covered 120 respondents in three age groups. For general conclusion emerging from the results of a questionnaire study can be considered that germanisms are still alive in the lexis of Poznań dialect. Many of germanisms of Poznań dialect are still well-known by all generations, although knowledge of this vocabulary is often only passive. Very few of the respondents admit to use it. Residents of the city are aware of the regional marked of many lexemes, and their German etymology – isolated pointed up to 112 different germanisms of Poznań dialect.The attitude of Poznań residents to German loans in their language is rather positive. They note their recessive nature of the cross-generational, although they acknowledge (regardless of age) that there are still alot of them. They are also aware of when and with what communication intention they can be used
5
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Grzech gniewu przez pryzmat gwary miejskiej Poznania

63%
Piotrowicz A., Witaszek-Samborska M.
Język. Religia. Tożsamość
|
2016
|
issue 1(13)
161-171
EN
The theme of the article are lexical (vocabulary and phraseology) parameters for the sin of anger in Poznań urban dialect. Anger is a sin most (in comparison with other sins) represented at the lexical level of this dialect (159 units). The authors suggest linguistic picture of the manifestations of this sin in two different areas – physical (physical aggression) and psychological (verbal aggression). The analyzed vocabulary, most strongly marked expressively, mainly refers to the anger that is directed at the person (less for situations almost never on objects). This is consistent with the theological perspective on sin in terms of personalistic – as the guilt of the person over another person.
6
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Tabu językowe w świadomości młodych Polaków

63%
Piotrowicz A., Witaszek-Samborska M.
Język. Religia. Tożsamość
|
2017
|
issue 1(15)
59-67
EN
The authors of the article answer the question how young people understand the concept of taboo language and communication situations with which they are associated. The basis of considerations are the results of a survey conducted among 120 students of first and second degree (undergraduate and graduate) of the Faculty of Polish and Classical Philology of Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań. It turns out that the young humanists understand very well the concept of taboo, they can identify topics covered by the taboos and rules for compliance. They do not indicate either that the taboo passed to the sphere of phenomena recessive.
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