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  1. 3 Acta onomastica

  2. 1 Gwary Dziś

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  1. 4 Čižmárová L.

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  2. 3 2010

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Vzájemné působení a prolínání apelativní a propriální slovní zasoby v nářeční rovinĕ češtiny

100%
Čižmárová L.
Gwary Dziś
|
2020
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vol. 12
213-228
EN
The article in based on the author’s academic interest in dialectological vocabulary and proper names. The two sectors’ mutual influence is illustrated by means of examples from two locations: Hlohovec, a village on the East-Moravian and Austrian border, the name of which was presumably coined as a consequence of a false interpretation of its appellative basis (Hlohovec is probably not related to the appellative hloh ‘hawthorn’, but to the verb ležet ‘lay’), and Rácov in the Jihlava region of the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands where the local appellative perished and an anoikonym was falsely understood and transformed into another one with a different motivation (M/močihuba – ‘heavy drinker’: MozciHuba : Mučí Huba : Mlčí Huba ‘mouth is quiet’ -> Tiché údolí ‘quiet valley’, Mlčící dolina ‘silent dale’).
PL
Příspěvek vychází ze zaměření autorky na nářeční apelativní a propriální slovní zásobu v češtině. Vzájemné ovlivňování a prolínání obou složek je ilustrováno na příkladech ze dvou obcí – z Hlohovce, obce s původně chorvatským obyvatelstvem na pomezí východní Moravy a Rakouska, jejíž název byl zřejmě uměle vytvořen na základě mylné interpretace apelativního východiska jména obce (jméno Hlohovec patrně nesouvisí s apelativem hloh, ale se slovesem ležet), a z Rácova na Jihlavsku na Českomoravské vysočině, kde v důsledku zániku regionálního apelativa došlo k mylnému chápání motivace pomístního jména a jeho přetvoření ve jméno nové, předpokládající zcela jinou motivaci (M/močihuba : MozciHuba : Mučí Huba : Mlčí Huba -> Tiché údolí, Mlčící dolina).
2
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Ke konstrukci heslových slov ve Slovníku pomístních jmen na Moravě a ve Slezsku

100%
Čižmárová L.
Acta onomastica
|
2010
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vol. 51
|
issue 1
94-105
EN
On the Headword Construction in the Dictionary of Moravian and Silesian Anoikonyms The paper summarizes the hitherto results of the work on the Dictionary of Moravian and Silesian Anoikonyms (DMSA), explains the causes of the problems relating to the headword construction (the DMSA is a dictionary of entries, not of individual anoikonyms; Czech is a language featuring the homonymy of morphological characteristics of flexible words; the information leading to the construction of a ‘basic’ form of the headword is often missing) and presents a set of universal rules to construct headwords of the DMSA; one or another of these rules should be applicable for all anoikonyms or their collections which are ranged in individual entries. The process of headword construction engages a changing degree of abstraction depending on the make-up of the entries (one-name entries containing oneword anoikonyms or more-word ones; more-name entries; the structure type and grammatical, dialectal and other characteristics of listed anoikonyms).
3
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Tvorba elektronického Slovníku pomístních jmen na Moravě a ve Slezsku

100%
Čižmárová L.
Acta onomastica
|
2010
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vol. 51
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issue 1
79-93
EN
eation of the electronic Dictionary of Moravian and Silesian Anoikonyms The paper aims to describe the routines used by Brno linguists working on the Dictionary of Moravian and Silesian Anoikonyms. All the collected material is gradually being put into the digital database of the program which automatically creates a primal form of the entries (headwords with certain characteristics, enumeration and sequence of the respective anoikonyms and objects). The main task of the authors is then to formulate the explicatory section of each entry. At the same time, the program offers the possibility of generating various maps (for individual entries or several connected entries, on various backgrounds – administrative districts, highways or river networks, vertical model, google map). In this way, the basis arises for not only a classical printed dictionary, but – in the first place – its electronic counterpart offering innumerable possibilities to search for needed information and to depict it on maps.
4
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Úvaha (nejen) nad knihou Mateje Šekliho Zemljepisna in osebna lastna imena v kraju livek in njegovi okolici

100%
Čižmárová L.
Acta onomastica
|
2010
|
vol. 51
|
issue 1
384-396
EN
Reflection (not only) over the Book Geographical and personal proper names in the town of Livek and its surrounding area by Matej Šekli The paper presents the new notable Slovenian work Geographical and personal names in the town of Livek and its surrounding area in the form of both a review and a reflection on some onomastical terms used in Slavic onomastics (oikonyms, anoikonyms, topolexeme, and others) and their delimitation as well as on some difficulties arising from various delimitation of some terms in national onomastics and within the Czech onomastics itself.
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