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EN
This study highlights changes in the production sphere of companies stemming from technical and technological transformation as well as the introduction of modern management solutions. It is against this backdrop that the issue of blue-collar worker participation in decision making processes is examined. It is the most immediate variant of such participation - direct participation - that serves as a focus. At the same time, reference is made to the social policy standards of the European Union as well as the results of empirical studies conducted in manufacturing companies active in Lower Silesia.
EN
This paper identifies changes taking place in the production sphere of companies that are the result of technical-technological transformation as well as the application of modern management solutions. It is against this background that questions of production worker participation in decision making processes is considered. Attention is focused on the direct type of such participation - i.e. direct participation. At the same time, reference is made to the social policy assumptions of the European Union as well as the results of empirical research conducted on manufacturing companies operating in Lower Silesia.
EN
This paper examines circumstances inducing employers to introduce employment flexibility policies. The issue is discussed in terms of flexibility in the quantitative, functional, time-related, and financial aspects of employment. At the same time, an effort is made to demonstrate that employer efforts at introducing flexibility in employment should be examined not only in terms of opportunities, but also risks. The primary risk is associated with limited receptivity on the part of employers towards the issue of employment security, with its resulting problems of organizational trust, decreased employee loyalty, and other consequences that impact company operation.
EN
The growing complexity of processes underway in companies and the related need for shortening the time needed to take decisions puts the managerial staffs of contemporary businesses up against new challenges, including the delegating of rights and responsibilities onto representatives of lower management levels, including masters. This especially pertains to international entities that are characterized by diverse cultural contexts of operations, including in the area of labor subdivision. Bearing this in mind, this study is an effort at defining changes in tasks accomplished by masters in companies of the automotive industry located in Poland. A case study is presented describing solutions applied in companies with the participation of Japanese capital in order to illustrate transformations in the functioning of the lowest management level. There, special stress is paid to the tasks facing masters involving the motivating of employees within the framework of what is known as the suggestion system.
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