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  1. 1 Internal Security

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  1. 1 Kuleshov R.

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  1. 1 2014

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The Theory of Operational and Investigative Activities: Philosophical, Legal, Organizational and Tactical Aspects

100%
Kuleshov R.
Internal Security
|
2014
|
vol. 6(1)
97-104
EN
The author considers the theory of operational and investigative activities in terms of philosophical, legal, organizationaland tactical aspects. The development of the theory of operational and investigative activities as an independent system ofknowledge is happening constantly and presents a reflection of certain social practices in the fight against crime. The experienceof operational and combat activities to fight crime in Russia has been constantly accumulated and generalized, being realizedin methodological recommendations, regulatory acts and other documents. The author observes that the theory of operationaland investigative activities, and other branches of science, develops under the general laws of science and the laws in force withrespect to its individual sectors. The article defines the normative regulation of tactics, which means that the legislator or agencyrecognized the most effective, rational and expedient way to proceed. The author emphasizes that for both operational combattactics, prevention of crimes and the study of best practices, the most important task is to develop and experimentally verify suchrules, which then receive regulatory consolidation. Tactical recommendations that have been proven by the best practices, receivedscientific evidence and, especially, past experimental verification, acquire mandatory application in practice even without receivinga normative form. This reflects the traditional anticipatory value of the theory over the rulemaking process. The article shows thatonly such techniques and methods that have proven to be unconditionally required in typical situations in all cases of the operationaland investigative activities should become the subject of legal regulations.
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