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PL
W pierwszych dniach hiszpańskiej wojny domowej grupa biedaków napadła na oddział Banku Aragonii. Wykorzystując zamieszanie związane z rozpoczynającą się wojną domową ludzie ci zrabowali pieniądze. Choć napastnicy mogli spokojnie zniknąć z całym łupem praktycznie bez żadnych konsekwencji, podjęli decyzję, która stała się symbolem tamtych dni. Przytoczona historia świetnie oddaje poświęcenie i rodzaj ideowego zaangażowania uczestników ruchu, o którym będzie opowiadała niniejsza praca. To właśnie przepełnione tym samym duchem wzorce z zakresu funkcjonowania wspólnot sąsiedzkich, zdemokratyzowane struktury zarządzania procesem produkcji oraz przemiany dotyczące dystrybucji i konsumpcji dóbr stanowić mogą istotne źródło inspiracji w formułowaniu odpowiedzi na pytanie: „Jak wyglądać może świat po kapitalizmie?”.
EN
In fi rst days of Spanish civil war, a group of beggars att acked one of the Aragonian Banks departments. They could have simply taken advantage of what they did and run away with all the money they stole, but they didn’t, and their decision became a symbol of those times. This anecdote shows perfectly the sacrifi ce and ideological commitment of the participants of the movement which this work will cover. The standards of neighborhood communities, democratized governance of the production process and the transformations of distribution and consumption of goods can inspire an answer to the question of “What coud the world be like aft er capitalism?”.
PL
This article presents the history and the development of tthe Spanish “Indignant” movement in the long term, i.e. from the occupation of Puerta del Sol to this day. The paper discusses social functions carried out by collectives constituting the above-mentioned movement. The main focus is put on the analysis of civic groups’ influence on solving problems connected with the crisis of the Spanish state and on the political and legal system of this country. The condition of Spanish state institutions (being an the example of contemporary European democratic system) is considered from the perspective of the legitimization of its resolutions and citizens’ participation in making key decisions. The analysis aims at describing the place of the “Indignados” in Spanishpolitical life and forecasting the directions of the movement’s development. The model of eliberative democracy by Jürgen Habermas is used in the course of the work. The selection of information and the analysis of the Indignants’ actions are based on media reports and participant observations made by the author who during the last three years has participated in the actions of the movement in Sevilla, Alicante and Saragossa.
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