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1

Political Catholicism in Poland in 1945–1948. An Overview of Political Activity of Catholics

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Pazik P.

Kwartalnik Historyczny

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2018

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vol. 125

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issue 2

PL

The article is a reconstruction of the most important strands in the historiography devoted to the political activity of the laity after 1945, especially the period between 1945 and 1948. The author first discusses pre-1989 literature and then the most recent studies devoted to political Catholicism in Poland. In the main part of the article he presents three strands in historiography: research into the Labour Party, research into groups associated with Catholic socio-political weeklies, and biographies and syntheses of the history of the Catholics and the Church.

2

Spotkania Kościoła z nowoczesnością – nowe amerykańskie badania nad katolicyzmem w XX w.

100%

Pazik P.

Dzieje Najnowsze

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2020

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vol. 52

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issue 4

151-164

EN

The article is a survey of the most recent American publications on the history of the Catholic Church in the twentieth century. The analysed works are part of the intellectual history, and seek to trace various trends of Catholic thought that culminated during the Second Vatican Council. The analysis of American studies makes it possible for us to indicate the following features of the described approach to the history of the Church: the focus on secular actors, appreciation of trends contesting the orthodoxy and conservative tendencies in the Church as well as the presentation of the experiences of countries in which Catholicism functioned in a dispute with other currents of thought (France, Germany).

PL

W artykule dokonano przeglądu najnowszych publikacji amerykańskich dotyczących historii Kościoła katolickiego w XX w. Omówione prace wpisują się w nurt intellectual history, stanowiąc próbę prześledzenia rożnych nurtów myśli katolickiej, które kulminację osiągnęły w czasie Soboru Watykańskiego II. Analiza amerykańskich opracowań pozwala wskazać następujące cechy opisywanego podejścia do historii Kościoła: koncentracja na aktorach świeckich, docenienie nurtów kontestujących ortodoksję i konserwatywne nurty w Kościele oraz omówienie doświadczenia krajów, w których katolicyzm funkcjonował w sporze z innymi nurtami myśli (Francja, Niemcy).

3

3R: “In empirical research it’s good to have a bit of luck and then seize the opportunity…”. On the methodology of the “Three Ukrainian Revolutions” research project – an interview with prof. Georges Mink

100%

Pazik P.

Wrocławski Rocznik Historii Mówionej

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2017

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vol. 7

491-499

4

Chrześcijański demokrata wobec kryzysu demokracji w Europie lat trzydziestych: przypadek Alcide De Gasperiego

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Pazik P.

Dzieje Najnowsze

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2016

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vol. 48

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issue 4

PL

The text embarks upon the motif of the evolution of the political reflections of Alcide De Gasperi, one of the key Italian politicians of the interwar period and the Prime Minister of Italy after 1945, in the face of a crisis of the democracy during the 1930s. The basic source for a reconstruction of De Gasperi’s views are the commentaries about international politics written by this Italian Christian Democrat for the bi-weekly ”l’Illustrazione Vaticana” in 1933–1938. By following the way in which he described political dynamics in Germany, France, and Spain it is possible to perceive the key topics of De Gasperi’s deliberations about politics in general: a defence of parliamentarianism, a critique of the pre-1929 free-market economy, and the need for a new social order, which the Italian politician discovered in personalism. Those three motifs merge in descriptions and assessments of events transpiring in the above–mentioned countries; moreover, they compromise the prime axes of the transformation of the Italian Christian-democratic doctrine into a mature ideology of a ruling party, which the Christian Democracy became after 1945.

5

3R: The Three Ukrainian Revolutions: project aims and current state of research

63%

Pazik P., Pujszo P.

Wrocławski Rocznik Historii Mówionej

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2017

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vol. 7

487-489

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Political Catholicism in Poland in 1945–1948. An Overview of Political Activity of Catholics

Spotkania Kościoła z nowoczesnością – nowe amerykańskie badania nad katolicyzmem w XX w.

3R: “In empirical research it’s good to have a bit of luck and then seize the opportunity…”. On the methodology of the “Three Ukrainian Revolutions” research project – an interview with prof. Georges Mink

Chrześcijański demokrata wobec kryzysu demokracji w Europie lat trzydziestych: przypadek Alcide De Gasperiego

3R: The Three Ukrainian Revolutions: project aims and current state of research