An important element of proper and healthy development of every child, especially the smallest one, is the environment in which he grows and grow up. The most important role is played by adults and the upbringing of a child can be compared to dance - a parent (adult) shows steps and conducts subsequent choreographic arrangements that will be followed by the child in the first and subsequent years of his life. From the earliest years, small children grew and grew up only in a family environment. However, present day shows a greater willingness to share parental and educational functions of parents over their children with care institutions, which include a nursery. The main goal of the research was to find out the answer to the question: What is the health and development situation of children under 3 years growing up in different educational environments: family and nursery. In addition, the health and development situation of children attending the nursery was compared with the situation of children raised only in the family environment.
Family education includes the whole of conscious and deliberate family influences that take place spontaneously, accidentally and unintentionally. It leads to long -lasting changes in the human personality. The adults play the largest role in this process - they are the mentors in shaping the young generation. With regard to the intergenerational transmission of tradition, education takes place not only through the verbal message of known customs, but also through experiencing, imitating and teaching the youngest generation in relation to various spheres of life - both simple activities and transmission of attitudes, social, moral and economic values and political. The main purpose of the research was to get to know the answer to the question: How does the intergenerational transmission of tradition and what educational habits are passed on in the family. In addition, the answers of people from three specific age ranges were also compared: 12 - 20 years; 21 - 60 years; over 60 years.
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