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FR
C’est l’industrie de sidérurgie qui a donné l’origine à la colonie nommée plus tard Tomaszów Mazowiecki. C’est justement là, dans la forêt vierge au bord de Pilica, que le compte Tomasz Ostrowski a fait construire un four d’aciérie en 1788. C’est le fils du compte Tomasz Ostrowski, Antoni Ostrowski, qui a lié le développement de la colonie à l’industrie textile. En 1830, grâce à ses efforts, la colonie a obtenu les droits de laville. À Tomaszów cohabitaient en harmonie les fidèles de trois religions: catholique, protestante et juive. Pour les habitants de Tomaszów le compte Antoni Ostrowski a organisé l’école et les centres du culte religieux.
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DE
Ferdynand Jacobi wurde 1882 in Łęczyca geboren. Im Jahre 1904 wurde er zum Prister in Warszawa geweiht. Während seiner pristerischen Tätigkeit baute man die Kirchen in Błonie Łęczyckie und Godzinów. Er arbeitete sowohl als katholischer Religionslehrer an den sakralen Oberschulen als auch als Katholischer Erzieher an Pristerseminarwn in Łódź. Er war aucg Rektor des Pristersieminars. Er war Sachkenner von der sakralen Kunst und dem Kirchgesang. Er übte viele wichtige Tätigkeiten in der bischöflichen Verwaltung und im Bischofsgericht aus. In den letzten Jahren seines Lebens war er Pfarrer in der St. Anna Geimende in Łódź. Am 15. 08. 1941 kam er in Kolncentrationlader in Ausschwitz ums Leben.
DE
Jan Fondaliński (1900–1971) war der zweite Weihbischof der Diözese in Łódź. Die Priesterweihung hatte er im Jahre 1924, Bischofweihung im Jahre 1957. Außer dem Studium (philosophisch – theologisch) an dem Priesterseminar in Sandomierz und Łódź studierte er auch an der Katholischen Universität Lowanium, Universität in Lwów und an der Katholischen Universität in Lublin. Er arbeitete im Priesterseminar in Łódź Dort war er Geistliche und Professor asketischer Theologie und Pädagogik. Er führte auch Religionsunterricht in den Oberschulen. Er war auch Pfarrer in Brzeziny, in der Wojciechkirche in Łódź und der Kathedrale in Łódź, Im II Weltkrieg war er im Konzentrationslager Dachau. Nach dem Krieg arbeitete er mit den Polen in Frankreich. Er hatte auch viele Aufgaben in der Bischofskurie in Łódź
EN
Bishop Józef Rozwadowski was born on 19 March 1909. After graduating from the Seminary in Cracow, he studied at the St Thomas University in Rome, Italy and at the Jagiellonian University in Cracow, where he was conferred on the PhD degree. In 1968 he became an Ordinary of the Lodz Diocese. In his work he did his best to help others, especially the disadvantaged people. During the time of Martial Law in Poland, he inspired others to provide material aid and spiritual assistance to the repressed, imprisoned political opponents and their families. For that purpose he created centers providing material aid and legal advice to the ones in need. The Bishop himself was involved in all those actions as well as he interceded for the political prisoners with the state authorities.
EN
The Parish of The Sacred Heart of Jesus Christ was funded on the 1st January 1929 and comprised the north-eastern part of the town and its neighboring villages, which were after separated from this new parish and embedded into the older Saint Anthony’s Parish. The Reverend Antoni Machnikowski was the first parish priest and in 1928, he built on this parish premises a temporary church dedicated to St. Michael and parish buildings. Although the construction works started and finished within the times of an economic crisis, it was not until 1936 that the parish managed to pay off loans taken for building the church.
FR
C’est le comte Antoni Ostrowski qui a initié la construction de l’église Saint – Antoine à Tomaszów Mazowiecki. Cette construction a été réalisée en 3 étapes. Les travaux de la première étape ont été arrêtés, hélas, par le gouvernement russe après l’insurrection de novembre. Deuxième étape durait de 1862 jusqu’à 1864. On a construit l’église mais dans un autre emplacement au centre de la ville. On l’a construite selon le projet du prof. Henryk Marconi. L’église avait trois nefs, deux tours sans abside ni transept, parce que seulement un tel projet a été admis par le pouvoir gouvernemental à réaliser. Néanmoins le plan architectonique a prévu son agrandissement. On pourrait construire le transept, l’abside et le presbytère sans endommager la beauté de l’église; au contraire cet agrandissement lui ajouterait de magnificence. C’est Stanisław Ostrowski qui dirigeait le Comité de construction, tandis que le curé de la paroisse Ludwik Dąbrowski coordonnait tous les travaux. 3éme étape avait lieu dans les années 1888–1892. On a construit le transept et le presbytère avec abside. C’est Konstanty Wojciechowski – l’un des meilleurs architectes des églises en 2e moitié du XIXe s. qui a conçu le plan de cet agrandissement.
EN
In the years 1947–1967 he was the third ordinary of Lodz Diocese. Between 1910 and 1914 he studied at Theological Seminary in Kielce and then until 1918 at Theological Academy in St. Petersburg. He was ordained in 1916 in St. Petersburg. From 1919 till 1937 he was a professor at Theological Seminary in Kielce. He took a doctor’s degree at the Catholic University in Lublin in 1932. In the years 1937–1939 he was a professor of the Theological Faculty at the University in Vilnius. He was appointed the bishop of Lodz Diocese on the 20th December 1946. He took up his duties as the bishop on the 2nd March 1947, was consecrated on the 19th April 1947. He was installed as a bishop on the 20th April 1947. He was a very active bishop of the Diocese. He carried out a lot of administrative reforms, brought to life 6 deaneries and 15 parishes, summoned two diocesan synods. He took great care of both spiritual and intellectual development of the priests. He performed a variety of important functions during the Conference of the Polish Episcopate. He was the member of the Mixed (church and government) Committee and the Cammon Committee. Since 1949 he was the member of the Main Council of the Polish Episcopate. In the years 1953–1956, during the imprisonment of Primate Stefan Wyszyński, he was the chairman of the Conference of the Polish Episcopate. He took an active part in all the sessions of the Second Vatican Council.
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