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Koncerty symfoniczne żydowskiej orkiestry w getcie łódzkim w czasie drugiej wojny światowej

100%
Wiatr A.
Kwartalnik Młodych Muzykologów UJ
|
2020
|
issue 4(47)
197-213
EN
The article discusses concerts organised by the prisoners of the Łódź Ghetto and presents them within the cultural context. The research focuses on concerts conducted by Teodor Ryder, with preserved posters and programmes used as sources. The preserved concert reviews written in the ghetto contribute to the better understanding of the events. The analysis of the discussed materials provides an opportunity to demonstrate the musical life in the ghetto and to answer the question about the role of music in the life of its citizens.
2

Działalność orkiestry symfonicznej w getcie łódzkim w latach 1940–1944

88%
Mikołajczak M.
Kwartalnik Młodych Muzykologów UJ
|
2019
|
issue 3(42)
53-76
EN
The article presents the activity of the symphony orchestra in Litzmannstadt Ghetto, existing in Łódź in the years 1940–1944. It was the first and longestrunning camp of this type in Poland, with over 200,000 Jews from the Wartheland and Western Europe. There, the orchestra consisting of fortyfour musicians was functioning. It employed the artists associated with Łódź Symphony Orchestra before the war, and from 1941 its musicians also performed under that name. The aim of the article is to familiarise the audience with the history of Litzmannstadt Ghetto and, above all, to present the music that was heard by the imprisoned community. During World War II, the ghetto was the only place in Łódź where culture and art had any chance to develop. The musicians could legally conduct cultural activities while being subject to strict censorship of Judenrat. Teodor Ryder, a pianist, conductor, organiser and promoter of musical life, was the person responsible for the selection of the repertoire for the orchestra was. Starting from March 1941, the House of Culture, located at 3 Krawiecka Street, was its official seat. The events taking place there gathered crowds – only during the first year of the activity of the orchestra, around seventy thousand listeners were present at the concerts.
3
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The Shoah in Poland in the Work of Jiří Weil: Translations and Literary Reference*

65%
Hříbková H.
Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne
|
2017
|
issue 12
139-151
PL
Jiří Weil (1900–1959) is currently associated in particular with novel-writing. His works Moskva- -hranice (Moscow to the Border), Život s hvězdou (Life with a Star) and Na střeše je Mendelssohn (Mendelssohn is on the Roof) has been translated into several world languages. Jiří Weil was also a journalist, a researcher at the Jewish Museum in Prague and a translator. This study The Shoah in Poland in the work of Jiří Weil focuses on his translations of Polish poets and his literary work dealing with the Shoah and set in postwar Poland, Warsaw, Łódź and Auschwitz.
4
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Organizacja systemu rachunkowości w getcie łódzkim w latach 1940–1944. Perspektywa ofiar zagłady

63%
Turzyński M.
Zeszyty Teoretyczne Rachunkowości
|
2020
|
issue 107(163)
71-98
PL
Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie wyników badania dotyczącego organizacji systemu rachunkowości w getcie łódzkim (Litzmannstadt Getto) w latach 1940–1944. W wyniku badania ustalono, że system rachunkowości w getcie łódzkim był w wysokim stopniu uporządkowany z rozbudowaną wewnętrzną strukturą, co pozostawało w sprzeczności z warunkami funkcjonowania żydowskiej dzielnicy zamkniętej. Przeprowadzono badania z wykorzystaniem dokumentów archiwalnych, pochodzące przede wszystkim z Archiwum Państwowego w Łodzi, z zespołu Przełożony Starszeństwa Żydów w łódzkim getcie. Wartykule przedstawiono m.in. charakterystykę dotychczasowego stanu badań, zastosowanego podej-ścia badawczego, opis struktur administracji oraz przedsiębiorstw działających w getcie, badanie organi-zacji rachunkowości, rewizji finansowej, szkoleń z zakresu księgowości. Jako podejście badawcze zasto-sowano teorię społeczną Z. Baumana, dotyczącą kwestii racjonalności woli przetrwania. Artykuł jest, według wiedzy autora, pierwszą próbą zbadania organizacji systemu rachunkowości w getcie łódzkim, przeprowadzoną z perspektywy żydowskich księgowych.
EN
The purpose of the article is to present research findings that deal with the organization of the accounting system in the Lodz ghetto. As a result of the research, it was found that the accounting system in the Lodz ghetto was characterized by a high degree of orderliness and an extensive internal structure, which were in conflict with the conditions of how the closed Jewish district functioned. Archival empirical research was carried out, covering mainly materials collected in the State Archives in Lodz The article presents characteristics of the current state of research, an applied research approach, a description of the adminis-trative structures and enterprises operating in the ghetto, an examination of how accounting was orga-nized, financial audit, and training in accounting. Bauman's social theory regarding the rationality of the will to survive was used as the research approach. The article is, to the best of the author's knowledge, the first attempt to examine the organization of the accounting system in the Lodz ghetto, carried out from the perspective of the Jewish accountants.
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