Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

Results found: 3

first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last

Search results

Search:
in the keywords:  AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY AGENCY
help Sort By:

help Limit search:
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last
EN
The amendment to the Agricultural System Act raises many legal controversies. Critical remarks regarding legal solutions covered by the Act are related with the exclusion of entities other than individual farmers from the catalogue of the acquirers of agricultural lands. It must be emphasized that the proposed solution has resulted in a sudden drop of interest in agricultural real estate, and consequently in the decrease of their value. In literature, it is underlined that the implemented changes limit the trade of agricultural real estate and unfavorably influence the structure of agricultural system in Poland. The intention of the lawmaker was not to hinder the sales of agricultural land, but to exclude the excessive concentration of lands. Undertaking an attempt to analyze the amendment to the Agricultural System Act, the authors present their deliberations regarding the changes within acquisition of connected with the sale of agricultural real estate. The whole article presents a thorough analysis of the subject matter, as well as de lege lata and de lege ferenda postulates.
EN
The main tasks of the Agricultural Property Agency have been changed during the last eighteen years. These tasks are defined in art. 6 of the act on management of agricultural property of the State Treasury. The most important changes in this respect were made in 2003 as a result of regulations introduced by the act on formation of agrarian system. In particular the Agricultural Property Agency is obliged to carrying out of the privatization and restructuring of the agricultural properties owned by the State as well as to support improvement of family farms structure. The Agricultural Property Agency, carrying out its tasks, sales and leases the state property by using the tender procedures. To improve family farms structure, the Agency was granted with a statutory pre–emption right as well as with a right of acquisition of agricultural property. However, the final results of its activity are not satisfactory, as in the Agricultural Resources of the State Treasury still remains 2,6 million hectares of land.
EN
Increase in the unit efficiency of plant and animal production depends mostly on the implementation of biological progress in farms. Plant and animal breeding companies of the Agricultural Property Agency play a particularly significant role in this process in the Polish agriculture. These companies have a considerable breeding and economic potential based on extended and modernised material and technical resources, as well as a stable, though not too high yet, profit. Despite a very low profitability of breeding activities, they still have a considerable potential to provide agriculture with high quality carriers of biological progress. However, the analysis shows that no progress has been made between 1990 and 2008 in terms of productivity of the basic crops, except for sugar beet. The progress in the livestock productivity is also insignificant. The distance between the Polish agriculture and the agriculture of the EU countries compared in the analysed period in terms of plant and animal productivity not only has not diminished, but has even slightly grown. It is mainly due to the fact that the number of farms with development potential in the Polish agriculture is very small (about 10% of total farms). Most of them already achieve high values of plant and animal productivity indicators, which are only slightly lower than the results generated in the compared EU Member States. Nevertheless, a vast majority of farms in our country (90%) are farms without development potential whose main objective is to survive.
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.