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1

THE DEATH IN THE CONTEMPORARY POETRY OF ARABIC WOMEN (Der Tod in der modernen Dichtung der arabischen Frauen)

100%
Kubarek M.
Rocznik Orientalistyczny
|
2008
|
vol. 61
|
issue 2
49-57
EN
Contemporary Arab women poets deal in their works with the tanatic subjects as a continuation of the old Arabic poetess Al-Khansa tradition. The death motifs in their poetry can be divided into the three groups. The first group consists of the motifs which exemplify the attitude of the individual towards herself which means the reflection on the nature of existence and the inevitability of the passing away and as a consequence resulting from it the attitudes towards own death. The second group embraces the threads characterized by the attitude of the individual towards the group. The authoress classified here the war motif and connected within it strongly the thread of the heroic death. There is also a third group which embraces the motifs of grief, sorrow and despair after the loss of the close one which represent the attitude of the individual towards the individual. These we can find mainly in the elegies.
2

POLAND AND THE CENTRAL EUROPE IN THE UNS AL-MUSHTAG BY AL-IDRISI

100%
Ducéne J.-C.
Rocznik Orientalistyczny
|
2008
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vol. 61
|
issue 2
5-30
EN
The geographical work of A l - I d r i s i, 'Nuzhat al-mushtaq fi khtiraq al-afaq', written for King Roger II, is well known, but its second treaty, the 'Uns al-muhadj wa-rawd al-furadj', it only came under scrutiny twenty years ago. A l - I d r i s i made the plan of the 'Uns' like that of the 'Nuzhat'. The world is divided into climates, with each climate being divided again into ten sections. The study of some parts of the 'Uns' shows that it is not a simple summary of the 'Nuzhat', but a rewriting with some additions, especially for Africa and the Meditteranean Europe. Poland and the Central Europe is situated in the third section of the sixth climate. But in this case, the text and the map are composed of a geographical material extracted from the 'Nuzhat', without real new information.
3

IMPERIAL OTHODOX PALESTINE SOCIETY AND THE ORTHODOX ARABS (Imperatorskie Prawoslawne Towarzystwo Palestynskie i prawoslawni Arabowie)

100%
Konczak I.
Przegląd Orientalistyczny
|
2009
|
issue 3-4 (230-231)
181-196
EN
The article is devoted to the history of Russian Empire's presence in the Holy Land. It discusses the diplomatic efforts, which had been made by the tsarist Russia to gain influences in Palestine through such organisations as the Russian Spiritual Mission, the Palestine Committee and the Orthodox Palestine Society. The latter - according to its statutory objectives - organised the system of hospitals and schools for local people in Syria and Palestine. The best school graduates received grants to study in Russia where they had an opportunity to continue their education. Some of them never came back to their home country and spent the rest of their lives in Russia. Both Bandali al. Jawzy and Taufik Jubra'il Kazma, as well as Kulthum Bint Nasr Awda were related to many Russian (and then Soviet) academic institutions. The subsequent part of this article discusses the often uneasy life of those people in the new homeland and their scientific work.
4

SYRIA – BEGINNING OF THE TRANSFORMATION PROCESS, 1970 – 1973

100%
Sorby Jr. K.
Asian and African Studies
|
2022
|
vol. 31
|
issue 1
124 – 140
EN
Israel’s military victory over the Arabs in June 1967 provoked a widespread reaction and a search for a way out throughout the Arab world and, in the case of Syria, led to the overthrow of the ruling regime. In the autumn of 1970 Ḥāfiẓ al-Asad seized power, and his regime represented the arrival of new elites from rural backgrounds to replace the traditional urban politicians and representatives of business circles. It was an authoritarian regime whose power base was the army and the Bac th Party. The sole ruler wielded absolute power and became the object of a personality cult. The regime adopted socialist-type economic policies and advocated egalitarian reforms.
5

EGYPT V SILOČIARACH VEĽMOCENSKEJ POLITIKY V POLOVICI 60. ROKOV 20. STOROČIA

88%
Sorby K.
|
2012
|
vol. 60
|
issue 1
77 – 98
EN
The coming to Power of Lyndon B. Johnson and the expulsion of Nikita Khruschev from the Kremlin brought about important changes in the relationship between the superpowers and the Arab states. The period witnessed a steady deterioration of both inter-Arab and US-Arab relations. By the end of 1964 US-Egyptian relations reached a crisis. Several developments led to this point: 1. further Egyptian economic and military dependence on the Soviet Union; 2. Egypt’s involvement in the Arab-Israeli conflict; 3. Egyptian military and political support of the rebels in the Congo; 4. Egypt’s armed presence in Yemen; 5. the fire of the Kennedy Library in Cairo; 6. US economic threats against Cairo. The calm that marked the period was deceptive; the storm was never far away.
6
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Rasizm i mechanizmy mu pokrewne w kontekście badań nad diasporą arabską w Polsce

51%
Switat M.
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
|
2018
|
vol. 44
|
issue 1 (167)
189–218
PL
Artykuł przedstawia genezę, ewolucję pojęcia rasizmu i mechanizmów mu pokrewnych oraz percepcji tych zjawisk we współczesnej Polsce na przykładzie diaspory arabskiej, której członkowie potencjalnie mogą się stać oraz często rzeczywiście stają się ofi arami rasizmu i zjawisk mu podobnych. W artykule zaprezentowano pojęcia: rasizm, dystans społeczny, uprzedzenia, dyskryminacja, stygmatyzacja, marginalizacja, wykluczenie, stereotypizacja „obcych”, ksenofobia oraz nietolerancja w aspekcie teorii socjologicznych. W tekście zaprezentowano również przykładowe wypowiedzi respondentów badań terenowych przeprowadzonych w dwunastu miastach Polski od maja 2013 do marca 2014 roku (członków arabskiej diaspory i Polaków) na tematy związane z postrzeganiem „obcych” i percepcją ww. zjawisk w Polsce.
EN
This paper presents the genesis and evolution of the concept of racism and related mechanisms and the perception of those occurrences in contemporary Poland with regard to the Arab Diaspora, whose members can potentially be its victims and in fact they oft en are the victims of racism and related occurrences. Issues as: racism, social distance, prejudices, discrimination, stigmatization, marginalization, exclusion, stereotypization of an “alien”, xenophobia and intolerance are also presented in the context of sociological theories. The paper includes the opinions of respondents of fi eldwork conducted in twelve cities in Poland between May 2013 and March 2014 (members of Arab Diaspora and Poles) regarding the subjects connected with perceiving „aliens” and the perception of above mentioned occurrences in Poland.
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