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TOURISM IN THE COMMON AGRICULTURAL POLICY

100%
Marzewski T.
Studia Periegetica
|
2012
|
vol. 7
9-29
EN
Linking tourism with various areas, including areas covered by common EU policies, poses the question about the position of tourism. One of those areas is agriculture, and the Common Agricultural Policy – CAP – that stimulates its development. The author of the article ventures to determine the place occupied by tourism in the Common Agricultural Policy. Over the years, a change could be observed in using tourism to meet the intermediate goals of the CAP. The change in approach is closely connected with the change of the main goals of the policy. Initially, CAP’s key objective was to increase agricultural production – that is why the need to stimulate non-agricultural activities, such as tourism, was largely overlooked. However, with the shifting of weight from the production increase to the development of rural areas, it is now being gradually treated as an important instrument in the structural policy. It has become the second basic segment of EU’s CAP, next to the pricemarket policy.
2
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Koncepcje reform Wspólnej Polityki Rolnej Unii Europejskiej po 2013 roku

100%
Kosior K.
Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics
|
2011
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vol. 248
|
issue 5-6
85-104
EN
The article focuses on a debate under way across the European Union on prospects for developing the bloc’s Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) after 2013. At the center of the debate are ideas to reform CAP being put forward by various researchers. Historical experience shows that the ideas and suggestions of scientists play an important role in the process of reforming CAP, Kosior says. The article analyzes three specific visions of CAP after 2013-a proposal by Bureau and Mahé, who argue that the system of direct payments should be converted into a “general contractual scheme;” the idea of Heissenhuber et al. suggesting a three-step scheme of basic payments, voluntary agri-environmental measures and regional support; and a proposal by a group of leading European agricultural economists on the establishment of a Common Agricultural Policy for European Public Goods. The analysis refers to the achievements of new institutional economics. In conclusion, the author attempts to evaluate the presented ideas for developing CAP from the perspective of Poland’s interests. The shared feature of the analyzed concepts is that they place an emphasis on the environmental aspect of CAP. All the researchers suggest that the new CAP should be more flexible and more useful in the battle against climate change, the loss of biodiversity and the depletion of water and soil resources in Europe. At the same time, the Common Agricultural Policy should rely on the principle of subsidiarity. However, despite some shared features, the analyzed proposals differ in several important respects, Kosior notes. Bureau and Mahé propose co-financing and contracting of virtually all types of payments in the future agricultural policy. The agricultural economists call for national financing of direct payments, but stress the need for full financing from the EU budget of all-European public goods. Heissenhuber points to the need to differentiate payment rates depending on how farmers comply with environmental requirements. The analysis conducted shows that the proposal of the agricultural economists is the most well-balanced and could prove to be the optimal scenario for developing CAP in the long term, the author concludes.
3
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Situation in the Czech agriculture after 9 years of EU accession – a research position to strategic challenges for a future policy after 2013

100%
Šlajs J., Doucha T.
Zagadnienia Ekonomiki Rolnej
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2014
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issue 1(338)
116-127
EN
The main characteristics of the present Czech agriculture – a critical assessment from research point of view. Strategic goals for the Czech agriculture. Research position to the CAP reform after 2013 respecting the strategic goals: improvement of relations of agriculture to environment; increase of effectiveness and competitiveness of farms; balanced approach to distribution of supports; agriculture and renewable energy; agriculture and rural development.
4
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New Organization of the Agricultural Market in the European Union after the Reform of the Common Agricultural Policy after 2013

100%
Czechowski P., Niewiadomski A.
Studia Iuridica
|
2016
|
vol. 68
55-71
PL
The article presents the basic elements of the Common Agricultural Policy reform after 2013 in relation to the organisation of the single agricultural market. The problems arising from the current regulations are discussed. Reference is made to some legal mechanisms in the context of their use in Poland. In particular, it presents views on the abolition of the quota system in agricultural production or the introduction of instruments of exceptional support to producers in an extraordinary situation on the agricultural market.
5

New Organization of the Agricultural Market in the European Union after the Reform of the Common Agricultural Policy after 2013

100%
Czechowski P., Niewiadomski A.
Studia Iuridica
|
2016
|
vol. 68
55-71
PL
The article presents the basic elements of the Common Agricultural Policy reform after 2013 in relation to the organisation of the single agricultural market. The problems arising from the current regulations are discussed. Reference is made to some legal mechanisms in the context of their use in Poland. In particular, it presents views on the abolition of the quota system in agricultural production or the introduction of instruments of exceptional support to producers in an extraordinary situation on the agricultural market.
6

Selected Legal Instruments Shaping Contemporary Polish Agriculture in the Rural Development Programme 2014–2020

88%
Niewiadomski A.
Studia Iuridica
|
2016
|
vol. 68
233-248
PL
The article presents the basic legal mechanisms shaping modern agriculture through the Rural Development Programme 2014−2020. It discusses the main problems of juridical character, which could be an obstacle in the use of financial resources by farmers. It also underlines the importance of the existing support mechanisms due to the size of allocated grants for Poland. At the same time it draws attention to the possible CAP reform after 2020 and the resulting possible restrictions in financing the Community policy in agriculture.
7
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Selected Legal Instruments Shaping Contemporary Polish Agriculture in the Rural Development Programme 2014–2020

88%
Niewiadomski A.
Studia Iuridica
|
2016
|
vol. 68
233-248
PL
The article presents the basic legal mechanisms shaping modern agriculture through the Rural Development Programme 2014−2020. It discusses the main problems of juridical character, which could be an obstacle in the use of financial resources by farmers. It also underlines the importance of the existing support mechanisms due to the size of allocated grants for Poland. At the same time it draws attention to the possible CAP reform after 2020 and the resulting possible restrictions in financing the Community policy in agriculture.
8
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Instrumenty wsparcia bezpośredniego dla rolnictwa po 2020 r.

63%
Drabik T.
Studia Iuridica
|
2018
|
vol. 78
116-135
PL
The aim of this study is to present the instruments of direct support after 2020. The article presents the history of direct payments since their establishment in 1992 to today’s model of direct support that agricultural producers receive. The study also presents the position of the Polish Government regarding legislative proposals of the Common Agricultural Policy after 2020.
9
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Influence of macro-economic growth, CAP reforms and biofuel policy on the Polish agri-food sector in 2007–2020

51%
Tabeau A.
Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego
|
2009
|
vol. 06(21)
EN
This paper presents the possible development scenario of the Polish agricultural sector till 2020. It also assesses the impact of macroeconomic growth, CAP reforms and worldwide policies towards the agriculture on this development. The scenario is build using an extended version of the Global Trade Analysis Project model GTAP which is a computable general equilibrium model of the world economy. The analysis shows that the growth of Polish agri-food sector observed after accession to the European Union will be prolonged in the future and will lead to an increase of agrifood sector incomes. However, it is expected that the positive trade balance in agri-food products will decrease significantly in consequence of the world trade liberalization and the EU policy stimulating biofuels production.
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