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EN
The monastery-hermitage of the Discalced Carmelites in Czerna, created in the seventeenth century, collected books related to the history and spirituality of the Carmelites, and the legislation of that Order from its inception. That was due to the fact that the Carmelites, especially in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, had a significant impact on the development of Marian, patristic and ascetic spirituality. Eminent people from the circle of Carmelite feathers left behind works that today inspire the development of spiritual and mystical theology. Carmelite literature focused primarily on four thematic groups: the theology of the inner life, the controversial theology, Mariology and broadly defined preaching. Concern for the last one was clearly visible in the pastoral activities of the Discalced Carmelites from the beginning of their presence in Poland. Numerous treaties, studies, Spanish translations of mystics’ writings and sermons preserved in the library of Czerna are the sign of theological and preacher’s activity of the Carmelites. Preserved to the present day in the library of the former monastery-hermitage of Czerna, they show the signs of use over the past centuries. They served the monks, above all in the pursuit of their religious vocation, and thus deepening their spiritual lives.
EN
The monastery dedicated to St Elijah in Czerna was founded by Agnes of Teczynska Firlej in 1631. From its beginning the monastery collected works both for the celebration of liturgy and so as to deepen the knowledge and spirituality in the areas of asceticism, preaching and theology. Books usually came from donations and legacies. Currently in the resource library of old prints in Czerna there are 14 incunabula. Incunabula are not uniform provenance band books. They come from the ecclesiastical institutions, from individual person and from the clergy. Some of incunabula have an original binding, other have been replaced or refurbished. Though it is a small collection of books, in terms of quality it reflects the interests and needs of the environment. The smudged corners of the pages and the highlights made of part of the text can testify that these books were used by monks in deepening their knowledge.
DE
Folgende Inventarverzeichnisse der Bibliothek von Czerna aus dem 18. und 19. Jahrhundert sind erhalten: Cathalogus Librorum Bibliothecae Conventus Eremitici Sancti Eliae Prophetae Carmelitarum Discalceatorum sub A.R.P.N. Gaudentio a Spiritu Sancto protunc Priore. Anno Increatae Sapientiae, in Libro Naturae Humanae Inscriptae 1718, 26 gbris, Cathalogus Librorum qui Reperiuntur In Bibliotheca Carmelitarum Discalceatorum Conventus Czernensis sub titulo S.P.N. Eliae Prophetae, : Catalogus Librorum qui Reperiuntur In Bibliotheca Carmelitarum Discalceatorum Conventus Czernensis sub Titulo S.P.N. Eliae Prophetae, beigefügt zum Inventarverzeichnis des Klosters und der Besitztümer der Barfüßigen Karmeliter in Czerna von 1810 (poln.); Catalogus Librorum qui Reperiuntur In Bibliotheca Carmelitarum Discalceatorum Conventus Czernensis sub Titulo S.P.N. Eliae Prophetae von 1816; Inventarverzeichnis des Klosters der Barfüßigen Karmeliten in Czerna zusammen mit den zu diesem Kloster gehörenden Besitztümern aus dem Jahre 1865 (poln.); Verzeichnis der deutschen Bücher in der Bibliothek zu Czerna von 1975 sowie das Verzeichnis der von dem Hochwürdigen Herrn Prälat Dr. Wincenty Smoczyński, Pfarrer in Tęczynek, [durch P. Romuald od św. Eliasza Kućka] gespendeten Bücher von der Wende des 19./20. Jahrhunderts. Diese Bücherverzeichnisse zeugen von den Bemühungen des Klosters, die Bücher zu registrieren und zu ordnen. Das beste und handwerklich am fachmännischsten gestaltete Inventarverzeichnis ist zweifellos das von 1718. Darin wurden die Wissensgebiete übersichtlich voneinander abgegrenzt und auch eine verlegerische Beschreibung der jeweiligen Bücher beigefügt. Solche Informationen enthalten die Verzeichnisse von 1810, 1816 oder 1865 nicht mehr. Hinsichtlich der Technik der Anordnung und Einteilung der Büchersammlung in Themengebiete ähnelt in sejner Konstruktion dem Katalog von 1718 das Verzeichnis der dem Kloster zu Czerna an der Wende des 19./20. Jahrhunderts von P. Wincenty Smoczyński gespendeten Bücher (Spis ksiąg...).
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