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Does the Credible Fiscal Policy Support the Prices Stabilization?

100%
Kuncoro H.
Review of Economic Perspectives
|
2015
|
vol. 15
|
issue 2
137-156
EN
This paper aims at analyzing the co-movement between fiscal policy and monetary policy rules in the context of price stabilization. More specifically, we observe the potential impact of fiscal policy credibility on the price stabilization in the inflation targeting framework. Motivated by the fact that empirical studies concerning this aspect are still limited, we take the case of Indonesia over the period 2001-2013. Based on the quarterly data analysis, we found that the impact of credibility typically depends on characteristics of fiscal rules commitment. On one hand, the credibility of debt rule reduces the inflation rate. In contrast, the incredible deficit rule policy does not have any impact on the inflation rate and therefore does not support to inflation targeting. Given those results, we conclude that credibility matters in stabilizing price levels. Accordingly, those findings suggest tightening coordination between monetary and fiscal policy to maintain fiscal sustainability in accordance with price stabilization policy
2
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Fiscal Deficit and Economic Growth in Eastern European Transition Countries. Is There a Link?

100%
Żabiński A.
Optimum. Studia Ekonomiczne
|
2014
|
vol. 5(71)
EN
The countries of Central and Eastern Europe, despite similarities in their routes towards market economy and the EU membership, often differed in their choices regarding fiscal policy and the fiscal instruments to be applied while trying to attain their social and economic goals. At the same time, the social and economic effects of the fiscal measures applied sometimes deviated from the intended ones. Some of the new postcommunist members of the European Union have already joined – and others aspire to join – the Eurozone, whose stability depends on compliance with the adopted fiscal criteria. All those developments give rise to questions about the most efficient fiscal solutions available to the national economies in the process of attaining the assumed economic goals. Another question well worth considering is whether in the perspective of further economic integration the nations of the former Eastern Block are capable of continuously meeting the fiscal criteria of such an integration. The recent developments in Greece have demonstrated that even the “old” EU members may have some problems there, and that such problems affect other members of the European Community. The analysis has demonstrated the risks related to unsound selection of fiscal policy instruments that are run by the countries of Central and Eastern Europe. The core objective of fiscal policy is attaining a high rate of sustainable economic growth. However, the emerging economies are often tempted to achieve the short-term social objectives. The budget deficit may be utilised to achieve such objectives e.g. to maintain a political consensus. Still, a frequent side effect is an increased public debt.
3
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Skuteczność wybranych narzędzi oddziaływania na politykę fiskalną w krajach Unii Europejskiej

72%
Postuła M.
Studia Ekonomiczne
|
2018
|
vol. 358
192-201
PL
W artykule przeprowadzono analizę skuteczności wybranych norm budżetowych stosowanych przez kraje UE w kontekście regulacji zawartych w treści dyrektywy i odpowiednich aktów prawnych. Analizie poddano w ramach doboru celowego piśmiennictwo w tym zakresie. Główne zalecenia prawa Unii Europejskiej dotyczą: statystyki i rachunkowości, prognoz, numerycznych reguł fiskalnych, średniookresowych reguł fiskalnych oraz przejrzystości finansów publicznych. W pracy odpowiedziano na pytanie, czy jedne z tych elementów, tj. reguły fiskalne, mają wpływ na realizacje zdefiniowanych w programach konwergencji i programach stabilności celów fiskalnych.
EN
The article analyzes the effectiveness of selected action sunder taken by EU countries in the context of regulations contained in the directive and relevant legal acts. The analysis was subjected to targeted selection – the literature, in this respect. The main recommendations of European Union law concern: statistics and accounting, forecasts, numerical fiscal rules, medium-term fiscal rules and transparency of public finances. The article indicates whether one of these elements, ie fiscal rules, affect the implementation of fiscal objectives defined in the programs of convergence and stability programs. Qualitative research was based on a descriptive analysis, which will use a rich literature on the subject, mostly foreign, consisting of compact studies, journals, scientific studies, reports of international institutions will serve to solver search problems and achieve set goals.
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