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PL
W artykule została podjęta kwestia likwidacji greckich mediów publicznych (ERT) oraz następstwa tego rozstrzygnięcia dla miejscowego rynku mediów elektronicznych i sceny politycznej. Opisano reakcje społeczne odnoszące się do przedmiotowej decyzji, wskazując zauważalny wzrost aktywności w obszarze mediów społecznościowych i dziennikarstwa obywatelskiego. Rozważania są przeprowadzone w kontekście właściwości śródziemnomorskiego modelu mediów masowych, którego Grecja jest wzorcową egzemplifi kacją. W konkluzji stwierdzono, że sprawa ERT doskonale wpisuje się w tradycyjną i niezmienną od dziesięcioleci specyfi kę relacji między światem polityki i mediów w tym kraju.
EN
This article analyzes the liquidation of the Greek public media service company (ERT) and its consequences for the Greek electronic media market and the political scene. The author focuses on social reactions concerning the closure of ERT with the special emphasis on discussions in social media and platforms fostering citizen (participatory) journalism. A theoretical base of the analysis is founded on the Mediterranean (polarized pluralism) model of media and politics (Hallin & Mancini, 2004), of which the Greek media system is considered to by the best example. Overall, the “ERT case” is treated here as another example of traditionally strong media-political relations in Greece.
EN
In literature, the hillfort in Svätý Jur is known as an important early medieval centre, dated back to the 9th century, most notably to its second half. However, the first evidence of the use of the site in the early medieval period comes from the 8th century. Part of the monuments could also belong to the first half of the 10th century. In addition to the central acropolis, which is defined by massive ramparts, the hillfort has two chronologically slightly younger baileys. The archaeological research took place here in the years 1957–1962 and restarted again in 2006. Nevertheless, information about the settlement density and its inner structure as well as the character of the fortification system is relatively modest. In this regard we tried to gain new knowledge by deploying a wide range of geophysical prospecting methods. Electrical Resistivity Tomography (ERT) and Geo-radar survey (GPR) measurements were carried out, focusing on the fortification elements of the hillfort. Within a third used method – magnetometry, we focused on the prospection of inner area of both outer baileys. On this count, it was possible to define the internal structure of the ramparts and identify some of the constructional elements of the wall, as well as to define the extent of the inhabited area and locate several settlement structures. From the methodological point of view, the comparison of geophysical data with the results of earlier archaeological research played an important role.
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