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Czy „Epistemologia Cnót” pozwoli nam rozwiązać problem Gettiera?

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Kaluziński B., Mickiewicza U. A.

Internetowy Magazyn Filozoficzny Hybris

2015

vol. 30

The aim of this paper is to investigate if ideas developed by philosophers representing the current called Virtue Epistemology are able to resolve the Gettier problem. First of all, I am going to remind what classical concept of knowledge as justified true belief consists in, then I present co-called Gettier cases that are counterexamples to the classical idea of knowledge. Then I investigate how the idea of evaluating beliefs formulated by Ernest Sosa is able to deal with hard cases made by Gettier, but also Chisholm and Goldman. I argue that Sosa’s conception could be viewed as satisfactory analysis of knowledge, if we slightly modify it to accommodate Goldman’s case.

Virtue Epistemology as an Answer to Skeptical Challenge

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Karimov A.

Dialogue and Universalism

2015

issue 2

203-212

The paper analyzes the strategy of refuting skepticism by virtue epistemology of Ernest Sosa. Responses to skeptical challenge are overviewed. The philosophical and meta-philosophical strategies are outlined. The solution based on distinguishing between reflective knowledge and animal knowledge is considered. The internalist assumptions of skepticism are critically exposed. The notion of web of belief is further used to support an anti-skeptical position. Shane Ryan’s notion of epistemic grace is put forward in defense of the virtue epistemology approach.

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1 Dialogue and Universalism

1 Internetowy Magazyn Filozoficzny Hybris

1 Kaluziński B.

1 Karimov A.

1 Mickiewicza U. A.

2 2015

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Czy „Epistemologia Cnót” pozwoli nam rozwiązać problem Gettiera?

Virtue Epistemology as an Answer to Skeptical Challenge