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1

DOBOVÁ REFLEXE RUKODĚLNÉ VÝROBY NA MORAVĚ NA PŘELOMU 19. A 20. STOLETÍ

100%
Drápala D.
Etnologické rozpravy (Ethnological Disputes)
|
2013
|
vol. 20
|
issue 1-2
55 – 75
EN
Traditional handmade manufacturing is perceived generally today as one of the characteristics of the local and regional tradition. It is used to present not only a differently defined society compared to the outer world, but it also shows potential in the creation and transformations of identities of these societies. In additional to the purely descriptive approach identifying the existing or previous conditions of individual kinds and forms of manufacturing activities, reflections on the future of crafts and home manufacturing were more often applied in the time related social discussion. At the turn of the 20th century, steps oriented towards the search for efficient support and specific tools contributing to the development of some handicraft industries became the applied side of these trends. Therefore, from the last third of the 19th century, tradesmen circles in the Austrian empire were developing efforts to explore homemade craft industry or subject it to control. One of the tools acquiring information about these little known manufacturing activities was the preparation of an exhibition in 1909. A stepping stone for organizing the exhibition was a questionnaire project that was supposed to collect relevant information about the article range, territorial representation, production organizations, sales and social and economic conditions of so called homemade craft industry from the entire Moravia. These responses are not only an insight into the current situation in handicraft manufacturing in Moravia, but also a proof of a view of local communities of the importance of individual manufacturing kinds for the local or regional economy and identity.
2

Kategoriya "antiresurs" v kontekste soczial`no-e`konomicheskikh i e`konomiko-e`kologicheskikh issledovanij

100%
Stepanov V. N., Shurda K. E.
Mekhanizm Rehuluvannya Economiky
|
2010
|
vol. 4 (48)
133-143
EN
The article discusses the issues Staged formation of a new category of economic theory is as againstresource. Againstresource considered in the scientific knowledge about antiworld, some methodological principles for studying the category "againstresource" assessment criteria "resource" and "againstresource". Particular attention is given to the phenomenon againstresource in economic and environmental spheres.
3

PODNIKANIE V RÉŽII ARISTOKRATA: ZALOŽENIE A PRVÉ ROKY SÚKENKY V UHROVCI (1845 – 1851)

100%
Kowalská E.
|
2018
|
vol. 66
|
issue 3
429 - 456
EN
The (Fein) Tuchfabrik at Uhrovec was established in a region that apparently lacked material and infrastructure pre-conditions. However, the project had another comparative advantage – the strong capital of the owner, a rich aristocrat with connections that enabled him to successfully establish himself in the economic space of Upper Hungary. Count Karl Zay was a supporter of liberalism and of progressive business aims such as railways and steam ships. The factory had various company shops and a network of customers across the Kingdom of Hungary. In the revolutionary period it began to profit from supplying the army, county units and the gendarmerie or police. However, state orders were also a risk factor in the form of unrealistic conditions from the side of customers, which gradually began to threaten the profitability of the business. At the beginning of this cooperation, the factory immediately began to make losses, which began to threaten its functioning. The study analyses the process of establishment of the factory, the financial questions of building and equipping it, the questions of personnel and the material functioning as well as the social security of the workers, a large proportion of whom were women.
4

TESTING CONVERGENCE TOWARD GIBRAT’S LAW FOR CZECH MANUFACTURING FIRMS

86%
Fiala R.
Ekonomický časopis (Journal of Economics)
|
2017
|
vol. 65
|
issue 8
737 – 750
EN
The paper attempts to examine if there is any convergence toward Gibrat’s law over time for the sample of Czech manufacturing firms over the time period of 2007 – 2015. Firstly, the validity of Gibrat’s law over the entire period from 2007 to 2015 was investigated separately for two samples – for large companies and for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). The validity of Gibrat’s law was tested via the linear regression model with the first-order autoregressive process. While for large firms, there was found no relationship between firm size and firm growth, for the sample of SMEs Gibrat’s law was rejected. Secondly, we tested for both samples if there is any convergence toward Gibrat’s law over time. There is convergence toward Gibrat’s law over time for the sample of SMEs.
5

EKOLOGICKO-KULTÚRNE ASPEKTY TRADIČNEJ VÝROBY A IDENTITA

86%
Krišková Z.
Etnologické rozpravy (Ethnological Disputes)
|
2013
|
vol. 20
|
issue 1-2
155 – 164
EN
The aim of this paper is to highlight the ecological basis of traditional culture and handicraft production, based on the relationship man environment. The natural environment as a source of raw materials for the production of the material belongs to the basic determinant of the way of life. In the theoretical part we start from the ecologically based scientific theories. The empirical part emphasize applied plane of the handicraft production in the culture creating connections. In this context it can be considered as one of the elements of the social cultural identification. In this paper the current revitalization process of the traditional manufacturing forms is based on relationship changes of the man to the nature. Revitalization of the traditional manufacturing elements itself is considered by societies as one of the significant forms of cultural identification in contemporary multi-ethnical and multicultural society.
6

BUSINESS DIRECTED BY AN ARISTOCRAT: THE ESTABLISHMENT AND FIRST YEARS OF THE TEXTILE FACTORY AT UHROVEC (1845–1851)

86%
Kowalská E.
Historický časopis (Historical Journal)
|
2019
|
vol. 67
|
issue 5
809 – 837
EN
The (Fein) Tuchfabrik at Uhrovec was established in a region that apparently lacked material and infrastructure pre-conditions. However, the project had another comparative advantage – the strong capital of the owner, a rich aristocrat with connections that enabled him to successfully establish himself in the economic space of Upper Hungary. Count Karl Zay was a supporter of liberalism and of progressive business aims such as railways and steam ships. The factory had various company shops and a network of customers across the Kingdom of Hungary. In the revolutionary period it began to profit from supplying the army, county units and the gendarmerie or police. However, state orders were also a risk factor in the form of unrealistic conditions from the side of customers, which gradually began to threaten the profitability of the business. At the beginning of this cooperation, the factory immediately began to make losses, which began to threaten its functioning. The study analyses the process of establishment of the factory, the financial questions of building and equipping it, the questions of personnel and the material functioning as well as the social security of the workers, a large proportion of whom were women.
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