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1

We, The Nation

100%

Noszczak B.

Studia Theologica Varsaviensia

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2018

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vol. 56

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issue 2

51-67

EN

The aim of the Millennium Programme of Primate Wyszyński was to prepare Poles for the millennium of baptism of their country. Social issues have taken an important place in this project. The primate, referring to the problems connected with the life of Poles, emphasised the importance of the transcendental element. He taught that the future of a nation depends on personal involvement in „working on oneself”. He pointed to the national drawbacks of Poles, and then he taught how to get rid of them. In the 1966 jubilee year he repeatedly referred to what Poland is for him and who Poles are in the second millennium of their Christianity. A characteristic feature of this vision was the conviction of the exceptional significance of the Polish nation, which – devoted to the Motherly slavery of Mary – was to continue to work in order to remain semper fidelis regardless of the circumstances.

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Tożsamość „martwych” (οἱ νεκροί) w świetle Ap 20,4-5

94%

Siemieniec T. M.

The Biblical Annals

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2017

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vol. 7

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issue 4

531-550

EN

he article analyzes the term oi` nekroi,, in Rev 20:4-5. All scholars examining this text assume that the term oi` nekroi, should be interpreted here literally, i.e. it denotes the dead in a physical meaning (as people who have been killed or died). However such assumption causes a variety of problems concerning especially the chronology of events described in Rev 20:1-10. This problem seems to be resolved if “the dead” are interpreted in spiritual sense (as spiritually dead). Basing on this assumption the presented paper aims to define identity of the dead in Rev 20:4-5. The presentation has been made in three stages. At the beginning the state of research has been presented. This analysis points out a necessity of another look at the term oi `nekroi, used in Rev 20:4-5. The second stage consists in examining the question whether the spiritual meaning of oi` nekroi, is possible in the light of other passages of the Book of Revelation and in the context of the whole Johannine tradition (especially in the Fourth Gospel). At the end the role of oi` nekroi, in Rev 20:4-5 has been defined.

PL

The article analyzes the term οἱ νεκροί, in Rev 20,4-5. All scholars examining this text assume that the term hoi nekroi should be interpreted here literally, i.e. it denotes the dead in a physical meaning (as people who have been killed or died). However such assumption causes a variety of problems concerning especially the chronology of events described in Rev 20,1-10. This problem seems to be resolved if “the dead” are interpreted in spiritual sense (as spiritually dead). Basing on this assumption the presented paper aims to define identity of the dead in Rev 20,4-5. The presentation has been made in three stages. At the beginning the state of research has been presented. This analysis points out a necessity of another look at the term οἱ νεκροί, used in Rev 20,4-5. The second stage consists in examining the question whether the spiritual meaning of οἱ νεκροί is possible in the light of other passages of the Book of Revelation and in the context of the whole Johannine tradition (especially in the Forth Gospel). At the end the role of οἱ νεκροί in Rev 20,4-5 has been defined.

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„Zwycięstwo Maryi”. Próba zdefiniowania znaczenia „proroctwa Augusta kard. Hlonda o zwycięstwie Maryi w kontekście posługi apostolskiej prymasa tysiąclecia Stefana kard. Wyszyńskiego

84%

Zimniak S.

Seminare. Poszukiwania naukowe

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2007

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vol. 24

157-176

EN

In the year 2006 the Polish Catholic Church recalled two historical events of supreme importance for the life of the faithful in post-war Poland liberated from Nazism, but then finding herself under the Communist regime, irremediably determined to introduce there the Marxist vision of society, so destroying the Christian presence. They were the Act of Consecration to the Immaculate Heart of Mary of the Polish Nation (8 September 1946), carried out by the Primate, the Servant of God Card. Augusto Hlond, and the Solemn Vow to the Black Madonna of Jasna Góra (26 August 1956), by the Servant of God Card. Stefano Wyszyński. These two anniversaries provide an opportunity to examine the significance of the vision of the Victory of Mary over the atheistic communist political system, witnessed by Card. Hlond before he died (22 October 1948). To understand it more correctly, we shall examine the kind of Marian devotion Hlond had; the socio-political circumstances of the birth of this vision; its extraordinary influence on the pastoral activity of Card. Wyszyński and the Polish hierarchy. Wyszyński recognised, in fact, the unusual creative force of the vision of Mary the Victorious in planning and implementing an extremely effective pastoral programme for the moral renewal and the evangelisation of Polish society, especially in view of the preparation of the Polish Nation for the Millennium of its Baptism (1966), by means of the Great Novena to the Madonna. This Marian style of pastoral activity – which, despite the criticisms, was all centred on Christ – contributed decisely, even according to the opinion of the non Catholics, to the defence of the freedom of Polish citizens, with a positive reaction outside Poland. In addition reference is made to the perception of this Marian vision in the Petrine ministry of John Paul II, who on not a few occa- sions spoke about this victorious vision of Mary by Card. Hlond. Even though it is not explicitly mentioned , nevertheless the existence can be seen of a thread linking Hlond, Wyszyński and John Paul II: a particular Marian dimension of their pastoral activity.

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Kard. Wyszyński i abp Wojtyła w „grze” milenijnej władz Polski „ludowej”

84%

Łatka R.

Dzieje Najnowsze

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2021

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vol. 53

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issue 1

177-196

EN

The purpose of the following analysis is to present the actions undertaken by the Polish People’s Republic authorities during the preparations and celebrations of the millennium anniversary against two important hierarchs of the Catholic Church in Poland: Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński and Archbishop Karol Wojtyła. The author describes the role of two bishops during the ‘Great Novena’ and the year of the main millennium celebrations and compares them in the light of party and state documentations.

PL

Celem poniższej analizy jest omówienie działań władz PRL w czasie przygotowań i obchodów milenijnych wobec dwóch ważnych hierarchów polskiego Kościoła: kard. Stefana Wyszyńskiego i abp. Karola Wojtyły. Opisano rolę obydwu biskupów w czasie Wielkiej Nowenny i głównych uroczystości milenijnych oraz dokonano ich porównania w świetle dokumentacji partyjno-państwowej.

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We, The Nation

Tożsamość „martwych” (οἱ νεκροί) w świetle Ap 20,4-5

„Zwycięstwo Maryi”. Próba zdefiniowania znaczenia „proroctwa Augusta kard. Hlonda o zwycięstwie Maryi w kontekście posługi apostolskiej prymasa tysiąclecia Stefana kard. Wyszyńskiego

Kard. Wyszyński i abp Wojtyła w „grze” milenijnej władz Polski „ludowej”