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EN
Public-private partnership (PPP) is one of the methods of financing and satisfying the public needs, while limiting the public sector's role to an indispensable minimum. Prior to making decision on carrying out a public task by the PPP method, the public sector is due to prove higher effectiveness of this method compared to the traditional financing method. The necessary process of long-lasting analyses and negotiations can lead to generation of transaction costs higher than in the case of the traditional model of financing. Till now, in the pertinent literature little attention has been paid to transactional costs related to the establishment and maintenance of the public-private partnership; hence the attempt at revealing the determinants of transactional costs inherent in the contracts realized under the PPP formula.
EN
In the article the features of public-private partnerships as a form of economic relations in regional systems management are considered, the European experience of its use and the need for further implementation in Ukraine are studied. Thus, the author determined that this form of regional cooperation allows the industry to upgrade the infrastructure of urban economy with minimal involvement or their budget, and the private partner – can work to reach pre-market and profit from the modernized facilities management utilities. It was established that the basic model of public private partnership in the European practice of management are: 1) operator's model; 2) cooperation model; 3) concession model; 4) contract model; 5) leasing model. The choice of the model depends on activity and infrastructure network, in which a project of public-private partnerships realizes. In domestic practice, the development of public-private partnership is implemented in the centres, which should help Ukraine cities to attract investments needed for modernization and sustainable development of the first housing and communal services and other industries.
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