Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

Results found: 2

first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last

Search results

Search:
in the keywords:  Polish literature in the 19th century
help Sort By:

help Limit search:
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last
EN
“Szkółka Niedzielna” (“The Sunday School”), a weekly published in Leszno from 1837 to 1853, was the first Polish journal for the peasantry. It was established on Dezydery Chłapowski’s initiative by Fr. Tomasz Borowicz, who was its first editor until mid-1849 (until the end of 1853 this function was performed by Ignacy Kotecki). Articles which appeared in the weekly not only urged readers to pursue school education but in themselves were a source of knowledge on religion, farming, horticulture, animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, also offering guidance on broadly understood country life (including among others such issues as household management, childcare, personal hygiene). Considerable space was allotted to anti-alcoholic texts. Financial difficulties caused the decline of “Szkółka Niedzielna”.
EN
The aim of the article is to present the idea of physiognomic theory in Polish literature in the 19th century. The history of physiognomy is briefly introduced. The article presents the most famous researchers if this field, for example, Giambattista della Porta and Johann Caspar Lavater. Many authors are linked to physiognomic theories. The paper shows Józef Ignacy Kraszewski as a writer fascinated by physiognomy. It focuses on his vividness of descriptions and his interest in people’s appearance and their surroundings. The article outlines the most important physiognomic descriptions from Dziwadła. It also depicts interpretations of portraits by means of physiognomic theories. The aim of article is to analyze the physiognomic signs in works by J. I. Kraszewski based on the examples from Dziwadła.
PL
Artykuł skupia się na zagadnieniu fizjonomiki w literaturze polskiej XIX wieku. Przedstawiono krótki zarys historii fizjonomiki. Zaprezentowano najważniejszych badaczy tej dziedziny, m.in. Giambattistę Della Portę i Johanna Caspara Lavatera. Następnie ukazano powiązania pisarzy z fizjonomiką.Przedstawiono sylwetkę Józefa Ignacego Kraszewskiego jako fizjonomisty. Zwrócono uwagę na plastykę jego opisów oraz zainteresowania fizjonomią człowieka i jego otoczenia. Następnie odnaleziono najważniejsze ślady fizjonomiczne w powieści Dziwadła. Przedstawiono także ich interpretację za pomocą teorii fizjonomicznych. Artykuł ma na celu ukazanie istotnych rysów fizjonomicznych w twórczości Kraszewskiego na przykładzie powieści Dziwadła.
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.