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PL
The military-diplomatic service (military attachés) established in the spring of 1919 was intended to serve the broadly understood interest of the Polish armed forces, that is providing information above all on all military and military-political events in the accredited states, with particular emphasis on military-technical and military-economic matters, and acting as intermediary in the purchase of war equipment abroad. This is why, in the first years of the independent Republic of Poland, there was a consensus among the political parties regarding its development. This state of affairs came to an end, however, on 8 November 1921, when a group of deputies from the Popular National Union (in Polish Związek Ludowo-Narodowy) addressed their parliamentary question to the Minister of the Treasury, concerning the liquidation of practically all military-diplomatic missions.
PL
W niniejszym artykule poddano analizie działalność polityczną Romana Rybarskiego, zaliczanego do czołowych przywódców obozu narodowego. W sposób szczególny zarysowano jego wkład w rozwój polskiej myśli politycznej. Ważną datą w jego politycznej biografii był rok 1919, kiedy to Rybarski został powołany w charakterze eksperta polskiej delegacji na konferencję pokojową w Paryżu. Po powrocie uaktywnił się politycznie, wiążąc się z kolejnymi organizacjami obozu narodowego. Formułując nie tylko program gospodarczy, ale także poglądy na naród i społeczeństwo, stawał się ich ważnym ideologiem. W latach 1928– 1935 zasiadał w Sejmie II i III kadencji, gdzie pełnił funkcję prezesa Klubu Narodowego. W artykule poruszono również kwestie dotyczące współpracy Rybarskiego z Romanem Dmowskim, jak i okoliczności narastających między nimi rozbieżności politycznych.
EN
In this paper an analysis of Roman Rybarski’s political activity has been done, who was one of the most prominent leader of national camp. In a special way his contribution in polish political thought is outlined. In his political biography an important date was 1919, when R. Rybarski was appointed as an expert of polish delegation to Paris peace conference. After his return, he activated himself politically, linking with numerous national camp organizations. Formulating not only economic program but also his views on nation and society, thus he became an important ideologist of national camp. In period 1928–1935 he sat as a deputy in second and third term Sejm, where he performed the function of National Club chairman. In this paper are also other issues raised, such as R. Rybarski collaboration with Roman Dmowski, as well as tensions and political discrepancies between them.
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