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Social deprivation and parental alienation

100%
Komatina S.
Konińskie Studia Społeczno-Ekonomiczne
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2021
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vol. 7
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issue 2
117-130
EN
Having in mind that every social phenomenon should be perceived in a specific social context, parental alienation has to be considered having in mind the specific characteristics of modern society and social phenomenon that are most directly related to it - the modern family. Social reality is complex, layered and diverse, and as such, confronts the family group and its actors with unprecedented challenges. However, families from socially deprived backgrounds are particularly vulnerable to potential family problems. Parental problems often result in chaotic and inconsistent parenting styles and inadequate care for children. To what extent this affects alienated parenting and what are the consequences of such practices on children's socialization, we will try to answer by analyzing recently researches on parenting in some Roma settlements in Serbia.
2

Cultural and Regional Characterictics of Poverty Segregations

100%
Siptár D., Tésits R., Alpek L.
Eastern European Countryside
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2016
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vol. 22
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issue 1
107-134
EN
The process of segregation is a complex problem affecting both developed and developing states; it is influenced by territorial, historical, demographic and economic impacts. To solve this growing problem, we must know how it is influenced by different factors. In this case, we are able to describe the appropriate strategy. This study examines the characteristics of poverty’s regional segregation in Baranya county, Hungary. It describes and analyses the regularities and correlations at NUTS 3 level and compares four segregated living spaces in different areas of the county. Our theory postulates that segregation has different bases and different attributions according to geographical localisation. Due to the different and well-chosen research areas, this study is able to highlight these aforementioned regional differences and characteristics. According to the results, we create a standardisation system to form the basis for future studies and strategies. After all of the study analyses, the local conditions are categorised based on the previously established standardisation system. The results of this study can help manage the problems of marginalised social groups and territorial segregation and also create a strategy to handle them.
3
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Differences in Denials of the Holocaust: Comparative Study of Two Case Studies

86%
Trejbalova T.
Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne
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2016
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issue 6 "The Holocaust and the Contemporary World"
69-84
EN
Denial of the Holocaust is a topic that is largely discussed and attracts public attention to this day. However, the language used when debating historical revisionism is oftentimes limited to the Jewish victims and survivors, while other groups, which were targeted during World War II, are regularly omitted from the discourse. The objective of this qualitative study is to establish what are the common patterns of two types of Holocaust denial – denial of the Jewish genocide and denial of the Roma genocide – and how these are treated by the international community. The findings of this research indicate that the deniers adhere to similar ideologies that result in questioning the existence of the Holocaust. The international community poses as an interesting case as the Roma genocide is not denied; however, its existence has been largely unacknowledged until a recent slight turn towards more equal treatment of survivors and victims in several countries.
4
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Organizational Change in the Sphere of Health Protection of the Roma Community in Poland Seen From Different Perspectives

72%
Blom M., Łęcka I.
Problemy Zarządzania
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2020
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issue 2/2020 (88)
101-122
PL
Cel: celem badania jest zapoznanie się z różnymi poglądami na temat zdrowia Romów w Polsce w celu poprawy stanu zdrowia i dostępu do opieki zdrowotnej tej społeczności oraz poszerzenia zrozumienia ograniczeń związanych z włączaniem Romów do głównego nurtu zachowań organizacyjnych instytucji zajmujących się opieką zdrowotną i dobrostanem. Postępowanie badawcze/metodologia/podejście: brak dotychczasowych sukcesów instytucjonalnych w prowadzeniu polityk wspierających Romów na drodze do wyrównanego poziomu życia, w tym zdrowia, sugeruje poszukiwanie nowych podejść organizacyjnych. W celu zbadania tych różnych poglądów sformułowano odpowiednio główne pytania: jakie poglądy na zdrowie Romów mają sami Romowie/eksperci romscy/społeczeństwo polskie? Aby na nie odpowiedzieć, przeprowadzono badanie jakościowe: sześć częściowo ustrukturyzowanych wywiadów otwartych zebrano w społeczności romskiej we wsi Ochotnica Górna w Karpatach (w trzech pokoleniach respondentów), jeden ustrukturyzowany i dwa częściowo ustrukturyzowane wywiady otwarte z ekspertami, ponadto obserwacje środowiska życia respondentów romskich oraz przeanalizowano zbiór artykułów prasowych i różne źródła danych statystycznych. Wyniki: głównymi spostrzeżeniami, dokonanymi na podstawie opinii ekspertów romskich, są różnice w podejściu do kwestii zdrowia między grupami romskimi w Polsce. Spostrzeżenia, jakie artykuły prasowe dają na temat poglądów społeczeństwa polskiego w kwestii zdrowia Romów, to fakt, że poniżające poglądy na temat tej mniejszości są nadal obecne w społeczeństwie, ponieważ niektóre wypowiedzi stworzyły narrację o jej silnej „odmienności”. Badanie to pokazuje nie tylko zróżnicowanie poglądów wśród grup romskich w Polsce, lecz także zmianę tych poglądów w czasie, ponieważ podporządkowanie się zasadom Romanipen coraz mniej dotyczy młodszych pokoleń, a więc zmienia się ich spojrzenie na zdrowie i opiekę zdrowotną. Polityka odnosząca się do kwestii zdrowia Romów w Polsce sformułowana w „Programie integracji społeczności romskiej w Polsce na lata 2014–2020”, jest jednolita, chociaż populacja docelowa jest raczej niejednorodna i skierowana do całej populacji Romów w Polsce. Należałoby to w następnych latach zmienić. Ograniczenia/implikacje badawcze: poważnym ograniczeniem był brak chęci obywateli romskich do udziału w badaniu, a zwłaszcza do dzielenia się spostrzeżeniami na temat zdrowia, którego ochrona powinna być zgodna z restrykcyjną tradycją Romanipen. Przeprowadzenie badań terenowych tylko we wsi Ochotnica Górna zawęża zakres niniejszego opracowania do jednej konkretnej miejscowości, nawet jeśli rozwiązania organizacyjne w zakresie ochrony zdrowia populacji są podobne w całej Polsce. Oryginalność/wartość: wartość uzyskanych wyników zwiększa ich unikalność, gdyż problematyka zdrowia Romów, jako osobne zagadnienie, nie jest poruszana w polskiej literaturze. JEL: I310, B590 Acknowledgements: This research received no funds. Suggested Citation: Blom, M., & Łęcka, I., (2020). Organizational Change in the Sphere of Health Protection of the Roma Community in Poland Seen From Different Perspectives. Problemy Zarządzania (Management Issues), 18(2), 101–122.
EN
Purpose: The intent of this study is to get insight into the different views on Roma health in Poland to improve health, access to healthcare and broaden the understanding of the limitations for the Roma inclusion in the mainstream of organizational behaviour of health and well-being institutions. Design/methodology/approach: The lack of institutional success up to date in the conduct of policies supporting the Roma on the path to an even standard of living, including health, suggests seeking new organizational approaches. To find the answers to these questions “What views do the Roma/Roma experts/Polish society have on Roma health?” qualitative research was done: six semi-structured openended interviews were conducted in the Roma community in Ochotnica Górna village in the Carpathian Mountains (across three generations), one structured and two semi-structured open-ended interviews with experts, observations of the living environments of the Roma interviewees and collection of newspaper articles as well as an analysis of different statistical data. Findings: The main insights that were provided by the views of Roma experts are the differences of approaches to health issues between Roma groups in Poland. The main insights that the newspaper articles give into the views of the society on Roma health are that the denigrating view on the Roma is still present in society, as some statements created a narrative of ‘othering’. This study also shows the change of views in time, as conformation to Romanipen principles is being relaxed among younger generations so their view on health and health care is changing. The policy in Poland that addresses the health issue of Roma is the National Roma Integration Policy 2014–2020, targeted to the whole Polish Roma population, homogeneously, although the target population is rather heterogeneous. This should be changed in the coming years. Research limitations/implications: A serious limitation in the research was the lack of willingness of both of the Roma people and Roma experts to participate in the study, and especially to share their insights on health, the protection of which follows the restrictive tradition of Romanipen. Generally, conducting research only in Ochotnica Gorna narrows the scope of this study to one particular village, even if the organizational solution is similar all over Poland. Originality/value: The value of the obtained results is increased by their uniqueness, as the separate issues of Roma health are not raised in Polish literature. JEL: I310, B590 Acknowledgements: This research received no funds. Suggested Citation: Blom, M., & Łęcka, I., (2020). Organizational Change in the Sphere of Health Protection of the Roma Community in Poland Seen From Different Perspectives. Problemy Zarządzania (Management Issues), 18(2), 101–122.
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