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Метафора systema digestorium в русском лингвокультурном пространстве

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Narloch A.
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia
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2021
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vol. 46
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issue 2
257-269
EN
In recent years linguistic studies have laid great emphasis on the semantic side of linguistic expressions. The aim of this paper is to introduce and describe ‘systema digestorium’ viewed from the perspective of the conceptual metaphor in Russian. It describes the process of creating such metaphors based on the notions of source and target domains. From a linguistic point of view, an interest arises to answer the question of how the functioning of such an important organ as the digestive system is reflected in the conceptualization of the surrounding world. This issue is important because the metaphorization is based on the use of everyday human experience, reflecting processes known to all human kind, including those of a physiological nature. The research material was taken from the national corpus of the Russian language and a number of dictionaries. The figurative meaning of activities related to grinding, swallowing, digesting food, as well as excreting food debris became the object of the research. The basic identifiers are the verbs: to chew, to swallow, to digest, to defecate. Each stage of the digestive system has its own specificity and concentrates on specific parts in viewing the world. In addition, the metaphor ‘systema digestorium’ is often used in Russianlinguaculture to convey the expressiveness and originality of a language.
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Rosyjskie czasowniki ruchu wirowego w świetle metafory pojęciowej

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Narloch A.
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia
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2019
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vol. 44
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issue 2
291-304
PL
In recent years linguistic studies have laid great emphasis on the semantic side of linguistic expressions. The aim of this paper is to introduce and describe the term “circular motion” viewed from the perspective of the conceptual metaphor in Russian. It describes the process of creating such metaphors based on the notions of source and target domains.
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Сопоставительный анализ глаголов с семантикой чрезмерной интенсивности действия в русском и польском языках

63%
Dzienisiewicz D.
Kultury Wschodniosłowiańskie - Oblicza i Dialog
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2016
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issue 6
51-64
EN
The article is an attempt to present the characteristics of Russian and Polish verbs with the meaning of the excessive intensity of action in a possibly concise form. The analyzed lexical units have been retrieved from Russian and Polish dictionaries on the basis of the existing source literature and the author’s own investigations. The aim  of the article is to compare the word formative structure of the verbs and analyze their semantics on the basis of the prefixes occurring in the lexical material. The quantitative and qualitative analyses have been conducted. The cases of word-formative synonymy have been described and the largest groups of lexical synonyms have been highlighted.
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