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Slavica Slovaca
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2006
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vol. 41
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issue 1
72-74
EN
The authoress follows Slovak studies on the Moscow State University from their beginning. Despite of the fact, that the Slavic studies existed as department on the named University even from the first years of 19th century, they were almost in the same position till half of the 20th century. Then prof. N. A. Kondrashov led the group of 12 students of the Slovak studies, that was growing in time, with the aim not only to promote the Slovak language and culture, but also to educate further linguists, lexicographers and translators from the Slovak literature.
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Orientalismus a sebeorientalizace

100%
EN
This essay, written for the Czech translation of Edward Said’s (1935–2003) Orientalism (1978), explores ways in which to apply Said’s concept to Slavic Studies. The author points out two key features. The first, the concept of ‘self-Orientalization’ (which the author uses in this context), indicates that Slavness (unlike Orientalism) is an activity developed chiefly within the community it relates to. Second, the concept signals that in certain circumstances among Slavs as a whole strategies develop that ‘Orientalize’ the individual parts among themselves (for example, the relations between Russian Slavdom and ‘south-central-European’ Slavdom). The author offers two examples in support of his premise: one, a contextual interpretation of Pushkin’s Klevetnikam Rossii (To the Slanderers of Russia, 1831); the other, an interpretation of intra-Slav tensions and the thematization of Slavness, which appeared during the preparations for the Slav Congress of 1908. In conclusion, the author states that the general inspiration of Said’s concept consists in the interdisciplinary exploration of the ways in which these ideas were formed, who formed them, and what was the longterm result.
EN
The article presents the history of Ukrainian studies as scientific discipline and subject of scientific investigations in the Jagiellonian university in Kraków. The historical perspective of the Ukrainian studies development in this well-known higher educational institution of the Central Europe covers the period from 1875 up to today. In the center of author's attention are three most significant figures connected with the brightest pages of the Kraków Ukraininian studies: Bohdan Lepki - writer, translator, historian of Ukrainian literature; Ivan Zilynski - phonologist, dialectologist, historian of the Ukrainian language, and Jan Janów - dialectologist, lexicographer, researcher of language contacts. Presentation of historical and linguistic facts is supplemented with photos.
Slavica Slovaca
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2022
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vol. 57
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issue 3
203-210
EN
The development of Slovak Slavic science in the international context depends primarily on the competitiveness of its results, which are measurable in Slavic research especially in terms of their acceptance in the national and international context. The paper focuses on some program lines of Slavic scientific research, which are carried out in the environment of academic Slavic studies in coordination with the Slovak Committee of Slavists. In this context, cooperation with the International Committee of Slavists and Slavic research institutes abroad plays a special role.
Slavica Slovaca
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2023
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vol. 58
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issue 1
138-147
EN
The author of the article presents the life and work of Ivan Paňkevyč, a leading Ukrainian researcher. She describes in details his research on Ukrainian dialects in Trans-Carpathia and Eastern Slovakia in the first half of the 20th century. The essay provides an overview of the scientific works of the linguist, containing valuable texts as a source of Slavic studies written by the author himself in the field or his predecessors.
Konštantínove listy
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2014
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vol. 7
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issue 7
90 – 96
EN
The Slavic studies in Slovakia have been continuously formed as an interdisciplinary, coordinated and systematic research which has covered a wide range of research projects. A fundamental identification component of the Slavic research in Slovakia is the study of the Slovak – Slavic and Slovak – non-Slavic linguistic and cultural relations. The Slavic studies in Slovakia is perceived as a systematized discipline since it allows connections between several scientific fields which play an important role in examining cultural, social and political issues. The Slavic concept in Slovakia is an integral part of an internationally accepted Slavic environment and in various scientific-organizational forms of cooperation allows a wide range of scientific fields to form competent and scientific-organizational background for interdisciplinary, comprehensive and systematic research within the regional, wider European and international context.
EN
The paper focuses on Slovak studies and Slovak linguistic research at the second largest state university in Bulgaria – St. Cyril and St. Methodius University of Veliko Tarnovo (VTU). The history and traditions of Slovak language and literature teaching are presented. The first Slovak language lectureship at VTU was founded in the academic year 1978/1979. The paper gives a brief overview of contemporary educational programs in Slovak studies at the university. Attention is drawn to some specifics and tendencies in Slovak language teaching in Bulgaria and to Bulgarians. The paper presents the academic research and linguistic publication activities of the Slovak colleagues at the Department of Slavic Studies at the Faculty of Modern Languages of the University of St. Cyril and Methodius in Veliko Tarnovo for the period 2017 – 2023. Finally, the paper outlines some challenges faced by contemporary university Slavic studies. One of the solutions for increasing the interest towards Slavic languages, including Slovak, are interdisciplinary educational programs with flexible curricula, and also collaboration with foreign universities, cultural institutions, diplomatic missions and employers.
EN
When researching Slavic tribal names, we may come across several tribes with two names based on one and the same root. This concerns, inter alia, also ethnonym Slav/Slavon. The names with the suffix -jane/-ěne, from Proto-Slavic *-ēn-, coexist with the other names, which are mostly autodenomination, and patronymic ones, however, they are not always derived from the latter names and they cannot mostly refer to a place. The assumption of analogies to Moravian-type ethnonyms, which were the most common in medieval times, is not fully justified, since the age of the records suggests that the records with the suffix *- ēnare as old or in several cases even older than those without it (e.g. *Tuchorěne, known as early as the 10th century, is recorded as *Tuchori only in the second half of the 11th century). In the light of this fact, the suffix *-ēn- must be reinterpreted.
Slavica Slovaca
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2015
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vol. 50
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issue 1
36 -40
EN
This article deals with the description of Croatian lands in the road notes and letters of Russian academicians, specialists in Slavic studies in the first half of the 19th century. Such Russian academicians as Osip Bodyansky, Fyodor Chizhov, Izmail Sreznevsky, Petr Preis and Viktor Grigorovich during the visits to Croatia tried to find the material connected with Croatian language, culture and history. They had also a communication with activists of Illyrian movement which began to spread among the Croatians at that period. Their notes contain the description of the different sides of the life of common Croatian people. The notes and letters of Russian academicians are very interesting and important source of the history of Russian Slavic studies, Croato-Russian relations and the history of Croatia of the first half of the 19th century.
Slavica Slovaca
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2007
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vol. 42
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issue 2
136-140
EN
Martin Hattala has become widely known as a codifier of the standard Slovak and the significant Slavist. He is accredited the authorship of the codifying work 'Kratka mluvnica slovenská' (A Short Grammar of Slovak) (1852) that became a valid and obligatory standard up to 1902 when it was replaced by Cambel's 'Rukovat spisovnej reci slovenskej' (A Compendium of Standard Slovak Language). He is the author of some Slavistic works such as 'Mluvnica ruska a starobulharská' (A Grammar of Russian and Old Bulgarian) written in Czech, the study 'Kousek cteni o srbcine u korunniho prince Rudolfa' (A Piece of Reading on Serbian at Crown Prince Rudolf of Austria) written in German and 'Mluvnica chorvatska' (A Grammar of Croatian) written in Czech and stored at the Literary Archives of the Memorial of National Literature in Prague. All these works express his opinion that Old Church Slavonic is a starting point of all Slavic languages. Hattala's contacts with European scholars, a creative university environment, his study of Slavic languages and the linguistic works in the field of the Slavic studies, Czech, Bulgarian, Serbian or Russian, the support and confidence he received from the Catholic intelligentsia were his starting point for the standard Slovak language codification. The historical meaning of Martin Hattala's work can be seen in his synthetic efforts for the Slovak language benefit and his analytical approach to the particular Slavic languages.
Slavica Slovaca
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2022
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vol. 57
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issue 3
211-216
EN
The paper presents a review of the scientific and research activities, as well as the projects carried out by the Commission for the Teaching of Slavic Languages and Literature, which include the theoretical and methodological foundations and practices of university teaching in relation to Slavic studies in Slavic and non-Slavic countries. A brief overview of the Commission’s scientific conferences and publications is put forward, illustrating the activities of the Commission to date and providing a review of methodological, lingual-methodological and didactic themes and competencies in the sphere of academic Slavic research and teaching. In a broader sense, the topic of the paper is linked to the Slavic movement and the activities of Slavists within the International Committee of Slavists (ICS).
Slavica Slovaca
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2020
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vol. 55
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issue 3
482 – 493
EN
Written sources as a source of linguistic, literary, historical and cultural research make it possible to connect scientific fields that focus on learning about the value system of the past and its comparison with the values of contemporary society. Cultural communication is also based on the value pillars, as it is a reflection of natural relationships and processes that shape society. The study deals with the need for slavistic research into the sources of the Byzantine church of the Slavic tradition, which arose in the context of the development of Slovak society. They consist of texts of sources written in Cyrillic and Latin alphabet, which are connected with Slovakia in terms of content and form. The publication of texts of sources within the editions Monumenta byzantino-slavica et latina Slovaciae and the supplement to the magazine Slavica Slovaca creates a space for their access to a wide range of interested parties. Only with the help of systematic research of written sources can a comprehensive knowledge of the rules of norms and value patterns of human behavior be achieved, which is influenced by various factors and processes of cultural development of society.
EN
The aim of this article is to present the scientific and publishing activities of Slavic linguists and linguodidacticians working at the University of Silesia in Katowice (Sosnowiec). We hereby present the recent scientific achievements covering the period 2018 to 2023 and describe the results of this research. The scientific interests and achievements are preceded by a brief description of the history of Slovak studies as an institution that educates Slovakists and conducts scientific research, cooperating with other Slovak scientific centres and institutions supporting education. The research interests of Silesian Slovakists oscillate around Slovak lexis and lexicology, as well as word formation and semantics. These include synchronic, confrontative, and contrastive Polish-Slovak and Slovak-Polish research and lexicological ones. Additionally, apart from the purely linguistic interests of Slovakists, the focus of their interest is linguodidactics and teaching Slovak as a foreign language.
Slavica Slovaca
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2012
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vol. 47
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issue 1
76 – 79
EN
The subject of the paper is a concise history of the penetration of the Slovak matters in France in the works of French Slavists. From the 19th century, Slovak matters started to be strongly promoted in the French environment. Especially 1830’s are an important period when the French environment started to notice Slavs much more intensively. The beginnings of the development of Slavic studies in France are linked to the arrival of Slavic immigrants in Paris and their activities and later by the establishment of the Department of Slavic languages and literature and issuing of the magazine Revues des Deux Mondes. In the second half of the 19th century more and more information about the Slavic people, but also about expatriates in France became known. Slavic Studies began to be developed, which is represented by the personalities as E. Denis, L. Leger and many others. The result of their work is that the Slavic problem in France is gaining an important position and is of great importance especially for the Slavic peoples of the Habsburg monarchy, among them the Slovaks.
Slavica Slovaca
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2013
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vol. 48
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issue 1
61 - 71
EN
The fate of Slavic studies in Russia is complicated and it had its ups (late 19th and early 20th century) and downs (1920s and 1930s), but until now there has been a multidisciplinary tradition of studying all Slavic peoples, their languages, literature, history and culture. The article introduces readers to the Slovak studies in Russia beginning with the first research on Slovaks, which appeared when interest in Slavs in other countries was just emerging in Russia (P. I. Keppen). Further on the works of the first Russian Slavists sent by universities to Slavic lands “with research tasks” are considered. Those scientists (О. М. Bodyansky, I.I. Sreznevsky, P. P. Preys, V. I. Grigorovich and following) gathered knowledge on Slovak (but not only) dialects, folklore and the way of life, culture and history of the people and laid foundation for the studies of the next generation of Slavists ( М. P. Petrovsky, Т. D. Florinsky, А. I. Stepovich, N. V. Yastrebov). The current state of investigations in Slovak language, literature, history and culture is represented by contemporary Slovak studies, which are concentrated in the Institute for Slavic Studies in Moscow, Moscow State University, Saint-Petersburg State University. In the article main researchers and their works and publications are presented. The article is based on general research into the history of Slavic studies carried out by leading Russian scientists (L. P. Lapteva, M. A. Robinson, M. Ju. Dostaľ) and special studies devoted to the history of Slovak studies in Russia (L. N. Smirnov, N. A. Kondrashov and others).
EN
Contemporary Slavic studies and Byzantology records many important researchers dealing with Byzantine-Slavic relations, who brought new knowledge in the given area and significantly advanced the research of the Slavic cultural environment in relation to the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire and the perception of the depth of the heritage of the Thessaloniki brothers Constantine-Cyril and Methodius for the whole Slavic world. One of the most important personalities that deserve attention is Antónios-Emílios N. Tachiáos, professor at the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, whose contribution to the research of Byzantine-Slavic relations and the related Cyrillic-Methodist issue is significant and unquestionable in scientific circles. In this study, we will analyse the life and work of this important personality, who can be classified as a Slavist or a Byzantologist. Some of his works have been translated into several languages, but the texts he published in his native Greek remain inaccessible to the international scientific community. On the basis of his most important studies, which resonated the most in Greek and international scientific circles in recent decades, we will approach four main areas of research that Professor Tachiáos has devoted himself to in depth during his academic career: the influence of Byzantine hesychasm on the spiritual life of the Slavs, the Athos state and monasticism, Byzantine-Slavic relations and the Christianization of the Slavs through the missionary work of Constantine-Cyril and Methodius. He perceived the values of the cultural heritage of the Thessaloniki brothers and their sustainability in a broader context, which enabled him to bring a new dimension to the understanding of the relations between Byzantium and Great Moravia.
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