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Slavica Slovaca
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2006
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vol. 41
|
issue 1
72-74
EN
The authoress follows Slovak studies on the Moscow State University from their beginning. Despite of the fact, that the Slavic studies existed as department on the named University even from the first years of 19th century, they were almost in the same position till half of the 20th century. Then prof. N. A. Kondrashov led the group of 12 students of the Slovak studies, that was growing in time, with the aim not only to promote the Slovak language and culture, but also to educate further linguists, lexicographers and translators from the Slovak literature.
EN
The paper presents the research on the Slovak language carried out in Cracow since 2000, focusing on book publications. The main subject of interest was Slovak-Polish contrastive studies involving literary languages, led by specialized linguists affiliated at the Department of the Slavonic Philology of the Jagiellonian University (H. Mieczkowska: numerals, dynamics of the nominal inflection, recent changes in the lexical subsystems; M. Papierz: pronouns, semantic syntax; E. Orwińska: interjections, secondary prepositions). Apart from these, the Slovak linguistic material is constantly used by historical linguists, etymologists, onomasticians and dialectologists (both Polonists and Slavists) working in Cracow. The latter direction seems at the same time to be the most promising for the future.
EN
The article offers a summary of Slovak linguistic research undertaken at the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences of the University of Zagreb in 2018 ‒ 2023. At the beginning of the article a brief historical account of the initiation of Slovak studies is presented. The main focus of the discussion lies in the attained results, particularly highlighting book publications in syntax, lexicology and translation studies. Additionally, it briefly touches upon other forms of outputs.
EN
The study presents the university departments currently engaged in Slovak studies in Ukraine. The aim of the paper is to outline the current scientific focus of the departments in continuity with their history, to present conference traditions and results of thinking about the construction and functioning of Slovak studies, including comparative Slovak-Ukrainian research. The study is not only descriptive and summarizing. The results of the knowledge of Ukrainian Slovak studies are placed in the context of domestic Slovak studies research and developed in discussion. In conclusion, we present perspectives of Slovak studies in Ukraine or joint Slovak-Ukrainian research.
EN
The paper focuses on Slovak studies and Slovak linguistic research at the second largest state university in Bulgaria – St. Cyril and St. Methodius University of Veliko Tarnovo (VTU). The history and traditions of Slovak language and literature teaching are presented. The first Slovak language lectureship at VTU was founded in the academic year 1978/1979. The paper gives a brief overview of contemporary educational programs in Slovak studies at the university. Attention is drawn to some specifics and tendencies in Slovak language teaching in Bulgaria and to Bulgarians. The paper presents the academic research and linguistic publication activities of the Slovak colleagues at the Department of Slavic Studies at the Faculty of Modern Languages of the University of St. Cyril and Methodius in Veliko Tarnovo for the period 2017 – 2023. Finally, the paper outlines some challenges faced by contemporary university Slavic studies. One of the solutions for increasing the interest towards Slavic languages, including Slovak, are interdisciplinary educational programs with flexible curricula, and also collaboration with foreign universities, cultural institutions, diplomatic missions and employers.
Slavica Slovaca
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2007
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vol. 42
|
issue 2
136-140
EN
Martin Hattala has become widely known as a codifier of the standard Slovak and the significant Slavist. He is accredited the authorship of the codifying work 'Kratka mluvnica slovenská' (A Short Grammar of Slovak) (1852) that became a valid and obligatory standard up to 1902 when it was replaced by Cambel's 'Rukovat spisovnej reci slovenskej' (A Compendium of Standard Slovak Language). He is the author of some Slavistic works such as 'Mluvnica ruska a starobulharská' (A Grammar of Russian and Old Bulgarian) written in Czech, the study 'Kousek cteni o srbcine u korunniho prince Rudolfa' (A Piece of Reading on Serbian at Crown Prince Rudolf of Austria) written in German and 'Mluvnica chorvatska' (A Grammar of Croatian) written in Czech and stored at the Literary Archives of the Memorial of National Literature in Prague. All these works express his opinion that Old Church Slavonic is a starting point of all Slavic languages. Hattala's contacts with European scholars, a creative university environment, his study of Slavic languages and the linguistic works in the field of the Slavic studies, Czech, Bulgarian, Serbian or Russian, the support and confidence he received from the Catholic intelligentsia were his starting point for the standard Slovak language codification. The historical meaning of Martin Hattala's work can be seen in his synthetic efforts for the Slovak language benefit and his analytical approach to the particular Slavic languages.
EN
The paper presents results of the research and outputs of Slovak studies at the Department of Slavonic Studies in Vienna since the introduction of Slovak studies as a separate study programme in 2002. Part of the review of the scientific and research activities, mainly in the fields of areal linguistics, lexicography, lexicology and sociolinguistics, is also a brief look into the past and the development of Slovak studies as such.
EN
The paper focuses on the current scientific and pedagogical activities of two (and the only) Slovak studies departments in Italy – at the Sapienza University of Rome and the University of Bologna in Forlì. The article traces the origins and development of Slovak studies in Italy and especially its current activities. The scientific and pedagogical activities at both universities are carried out through the activities of a lecturer, who also plays the role of a cultural mediator. In the paper the reader will find the main (especially) linguistic publications and their placement in the overall scientific-publication context.
EN
The paper deals with scientific research and publishing activities at the Department of Slovak Studies of the Faculty of Philosophy of the University of Novi Sad in the last ten-year period (2013 – 2023). There is a wide range of scientific interests and research of a predominantly synchronous nature, using comparative, contrastive, functional and communicative and pragmatic methodological approaches within applied and preventive linguistics. The paper gives a brief history of the department and presents the projects and publishing activities of Slovakists from Novi Sad in the fields of lexicology, morphosyntax, dialectology, phraseology, sociolinguistics, ecolinguistics, applied and preventive linguistics, as well as in the field of interdisciplinary research, research into the methodology of Slovak language teaching in specific conditions, as well as research into Slovak as a foreign language. Prospects for further research can be seen in all the mentioned areas with an emphasis on comparative and contrastive Slovak-Serbian research, research into interlanguage interference, as well as bilingualism, phraseology and Slovak as a foreign language.
EN
The paper describes the beginning of research on Slovak literature in Poland from the late of the 19th century to the year 1939. It presents the research by slavists Józef Gołąbek and Jan Magiera, who had their comparative articles published in Polish and Slovak periodicals. J. Magiera wrote a concise, synthesizing work titled Literatura czeska i słowacka (Czech and Slovak Literature, 1929). The paper deals carefully with the work of Władysław Bobek, who carried out research on Slovak literature in the 1930s most intensively. He continued on the previous positivist comparative research (Mickiewicz w literaturze słowackiej/Mickiewicz in Slovak literature, 1931), he mapped analogies between Polish and Slovak literatures written in the period of Romanticism, he outlined the issues of translation between the two related languages. He analysed Slovak literature written in the periods of Baroque, Neoclassicism and Romanticism and also commented on methodological issues of historical classification. He presented his own synthesis of Slovak literary history (Prehľadné dejiny slovenskej literatúry/General History of Slovak Literature, 1938). The works of all the three literary scientists form the basis of literary comparative science, translatology and literary history as a part of Slovak studies in Poland.
EN
The paper presents current research in the field of Slovak linguistics at the Faculty of Arts of Charles University, Czech Republic. The paper highlights the characteristic features observable in the research of the Slovak studies unit that was established within the Department of Slavic Studies in 1994 soon after the dissolution of the Czech-Slovak federation. The Slovak linguistic research carried out by the department in the context of the independent Czech Republic is characterized by (1) a focus on the changed Czech–Slovak relations, (2) an interest in communicating Slovak linguistic research globally and (3) interdisciplinarity. The paper presents research results as a part of academic life, taking into account historical connections and the changing institutional conditions of the past decade or so.
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