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EN
The purpose of this article is presentation of accordion solo works by Edward Bogusawski, a contemporary Polish composer, who died in 2003. The list of all the accordion works by the composer contains over a dozen compositions. They are works that significantly contributed to Polish accordion literature, and they were all written after 1980. They include solo, chamber, vocal-instrumental works, as well as a concert for accordion and an orchestra. In the article, the works for accordion solo are thoroughly analysed: Three postludia (1980– 81), Capriccioso per accordeono (1985), and Continuo II per accordeono solo (1988). These works have not been thoroughly discussed in the musicological literature so far – they were just mentioned. When discussing the selected works, the authoress concentrates particularly on the sound material, the formal shape and general emotional expression. She outlines Bogusawski’s artistic career and his shaping up his own sound language. She points out the composer’s fascination with the tone of the accordion. The most characteristic traits sound language are discussed, also in his other works composed in the 80s of the 20th century.
EN
This article is an attempt AT presentation of selected works by A. Glinkowski (1941–1991), composed in the last years of life of the composer. The following works are characterised: Concerto notturno for harpsichord and chamber orchestra, cantata Chwila westchnienia and Sinfonia mesta e tranquilla for alto (baritone) choir and symphony orchestra. The discussed works by Glinkowski were erroneously forgotten and do not function in a wider performance circulation at present. They certainly are part of valuable composition oeuvre of the Silesian region, certainly not worse than the works by Henryk Mikoaj Górecki, Wojciech Kilar, or Eugeniusz Knapik. The basic value of the article is reminding and describing these works.
EN
The issues of texture in piano pieces of Silesian composers, written from 1953 to 2008. The object of the study were 6 compositions for 2 grand pianos or four hands of the following compos- ers: Józef wider, Allegro. Moderato for 2 pianos (1953); Henryk Mikoaj Górecki, Toccata for 2 pianos (1955) and Five pieces, Moderato for 2 pianos op. 13 (1959); Jan Wincenty Hawel, Capriccio-Fantasia for 2 pianos (1975); Aleksander Glinkowski, Dialogos for the piano for 4 hands (1976); Andrzej Dziadek, Klavierstücke for 4 hands (2008). The purpose of the conducted analyses is an attempt to answer the questions concerning models of instrumental texture. The purpose of the conducted analyses is an attempt to answer questions concerning models of instrumental texture. What are the relations designed for the co-performers in a given composition for two performers? How does cooperation proceed between two parts making up one piece of music? What texture model results from the mutual relations between the co-performers? What are the conditions and assumptions of such relations set by the composer? The authoress precedes the solution of the main issues with presentation of an outline of the Silesian school of composition. Then, she makes a separate review and assessment of piano music against the background of the entire set of works of each composer. When answering the main research problem, she states that the relations between the parts of the two performers determine the texture of the musical piece - they arise from different stylistic conditions and assumptions set by the composer. The final conclusions are presented in a Table. The following models of instrumental textures can be identified in the discussed works: 1) layered complemented texture (wider), 2) euphonic texture (H.M. Górecki, Toccata ), 3) pointillistic, complemented texture (H.M. Górecki, Pi Utworów), 4) diversified texture: euphonic, dialogic (J.W. Hawel), 5) two-dimensional dialogic texture (A. Glinkowski), 6) dialogic-complemented texture (A. Dziadek).
PL
Związki Wojciecha Łukaszewskiego (1936–1978), kompozytora, pedagoga, krytyka muzycz- nego i działacza muzycznego, ze Śląskiem są wieloaspektowe, obejmują cały region Śląska. Wyłączam z rozważań Częstochowę, chociaż jest ona usytuowana na obrzeżach Śląska, lecz pod względem kulturowym jest miejscem z własną tradycją i kulturą. Kontakty Łukaszewskiego ze środowiskiem Górnego i Dolnego Śląska miały głównie zawodowy charakter. Będąc dyrektorem szkoły muzycznej, musiał bywać w katowickich instytucjach administracyjnych. Kontakty arty- styczne utrzymywał zwłaszcza ze stolicą Dolnego Śląska. Kilkakrotnie prezentowano jego utwory na Wrocławskim Festiwalu Polskiej Muzyki Współczesnej. Brał również udział w organizowa- nych we Wrocławiu konkursach kompozytorskich. Jeden ze swoich utworów, Freski wrocławskie, poświęcił (poprzez tytuł) temu miastu. Utrzymywał kontakt z górnośląskimi artystami, którzy wykonywali jego utwory (dyrygent Piotr Warzecha, śpiewaczka Anna Porwik-Pniok). Ponadto miały miejsce kontakty częstochowskiej szkoły muzycznej ze szkołą artystyczną w Boguminie na Śląsku Cieszyńskim. Mimo dość obszernego piśmiennictwa o Łukaszewskim, wątek jego kontaktów ze Śląskiem nie był dotychczas podejmowany w badaniach naukowych jako odrębny temat badawczy.
EN
Wojciech Łukaszewski (1936–1978), composer, teacher, music critic and music activist main- tained varied relations with the whole region of Silesia. The study do not take into account Czestochowa. Even though it lies on the outskirts of Silesia, in terms of culture the town has its own traditions and customs. Łukaszewski’s contacts with the Upper and Lower Silesia were main- ly professional in nature. As a music school headmaster, he was supposed to visit the provincial administration institutions in Katowice. He maintained artistic contacts with the capital city of the Lower Silesia. His works were presented several times at the Wroclaw Festival of Polish Contem- porary Music. He participated also in competitions for composers in Wroclaw. He dedicated one of his works, Freski wrocławskie [Wroclaw Frescoes] to the city of Wroclaw. He maintained relations with the Silesian artists performing his works (the conductor Piotr Warzecha, the singer Anna Porwik-Pniok). Moreover, the Czestochowa music school kept contacts also with the Bohumín art school in Cieszyn Silesia region. Despite a fairly extensive scientific literature about Łukaszewski. the studies have not so far treated his relations with Silesia as a separate research topic.
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