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EN
The article discusses the issue of educational, professional and family aspirations among young adults with Asperger syndrome. The research is focused on families, where one of parents migrates to enhance economic status of family. There are substantial additional costs in families with member affected with Asperger's syndrome. It brings great impact on the family’s financial situation and many families with such problem experience financial hardships. In addition, in many countries there are unsatisfactory institutional financial support for these families. The migration of one of parent brings additional income, which can fill the financial deficit. On the other hand migration of one of parents influences the emotional situation in family. This study contributes a more detailed understanding of how the migration of one of parents influences the educational, professional and family aspirations among young adults with Asperger syndrome.
Roczniki Pedagogiczne
|
2013
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vol. 5(41)
|
issue 4
99-114
EN
Aspirations are one of the basic factors conditioning the activity of an individual that is expressed in the form of aims, plans, desires, wishes, needs or interests determining young people's further life, and hence also conditioning the probable directions of development future societies may take. It is difficult to undertake the issue of aspirations without taking into consideration their determinants. They depend on a variety of mutually connected factors influencing the personality of an actual man, and also influencing a broader context of his living environment. The results of the presented studies of marital-family aspirations of students of selected Krakow universities show that a decided majority of them point to love, happiness in the family and winning people's trust as well as finding friends, as the most estimated values. The students expect their future spouse to be faithful, respectful, honest and they expect mutual trust in their marriage. Students of Pedagogy as well as deeply faithful and practicing Catholics are the greatest part of this group of subjects. The respondents most often want to start a family within ten years' time. Due to the preferred model of the family women usually want to form egalitarian families, and men more often plan a patriarchal model. A high material status of the family is usually planned by women as well as by students deeply believing and regularly following religious observances. The subjects consider honesty, truthfulness, respect for oneself and responsibility as very important in educating their own children. The above features are more often valued by Pedagogy students than by students of Power Industry Faculty and Faculty of Medicine.
PL
Aspiracje są jednym z podstawowych czynników warunkujących aktywność jednostki, wyrażającym się w postaci dążeń, zamierzeń, pragnień, życzeń, potrzeb czy zainteresowań wyznaczających dalszą drogę życiową młodych ludzi, a tym samym przypuszczalne kierunki rozwoju przyszłych społeczeństw. Nie sposób podejmować tematyki aspiracji bez uwzględniania ich uwarunkowań. Zależą one od różnorodnych czynników oddziałujących we wzajemnym powiązaniu, które odnoszą się do osobowości konkretnego człowieka, a także do szerszego kontekstu jego środowiska życia. Wyniki zaprezentowanych badań aspiracji małżeńsko-rodzinnych studentów wybranych uczelni wyższych Krakowa ukazują, że zdecydowana większość z nich wskazuje na miłość, szczęście rodzinne oraz zdobycie ludzkiego zaufania i przyjaciół jako na najwyżej cenione wartości. Od przyszłego współmałżonka studenci oczekują wierności, wzajemnego zaufania iszacunku oraz uczciwości. Najczęściej pragną oni zawrzeć sakramentalny związek małżeński. W tej grupie przeważają studenci kierunku Pedagogika oraz badani głęboko wierzący i regularnie praktykujący. Badani studenci aspirują najczęściej do założenia własnej rodziny w ciągu 10 lat. Ze względu na preferowany model rodziny, kobiety najczęściej pragną tworzyć rodziny egalitarne, z kolei mężczyźni częściej preferują model patriarchalny. Wysoki status materialny rodziny najczęściej planują osiągnąć kobiety oraz badani głęboko wierzący i regularnie praktykujący. W wychowaniu własnych dzieci badani najczęściej uznają za bardzo ważne: uczciwość, prawdomówność, szacunek dla samego siebie oraz odpowiedzialność. Powyższe cele iwartości częściej doceniają studenci Pedagogiki niż studenci Energetyki i kierunku Lekarskiego.
EN
The parents’ presence in the upbringing of a child plays a significant role in forming the child’s personality and preparing it to play sexual and social roles connected with sex. Physical and psychological presence influences living aspirations of adolescent children, including their family and social aspirations. A study of secondary school graduates shows that young people coming from complete families more often appreciate such values as love and family, more often want to have a family and plan starting one in the nearest future, and want to have children. Young people coming from complete families more rarely exclude their future involvement in activities of the Church or social organizations. Those who have a good psychological contact with their parents often appreciate the value of family and love, moreover, they appreciate the authority of parents and value other authorities; they want to have a family and plan starting one in the nearest future. The desire to have children, three or more of them, as well as the desire to help others and to get involved in the Church’s activities more frequently occur along with the experience of psychological presence of the parents.
EN
The parents’ presence in the upbringing of a child plays a significant role in forming the child’s personality and preparing it to play sexual and social roles connected with sex. Physical and psychological presence influences living aspirations of adolescent children, including their family and social aspirations. A study of secondary school graduates shows that young people coming from complete families more often appreciate such values as love and family, more often want to have a family and plan starting one in the nearest future, and want to have children. Young people coming from complete families more rarely exclude their future involvement in activities of the Church or social organizations. Those who have a good psychological contact with their parents often appreciate the value of family and love, moreover, they appreciate the authority of parents and value other authorities; they want to have a family and plan starting one in the nearest future. The desire to have children, three or more of them, as well as the desire to help others and to get involved in the Church’s activities more frequently occur along with the experience of psychological presence of the parents.
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