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Обращения как способ выражения эмоций (на материале русского, белорусского и словацкого языков)

100%
Калечиц Е.
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia
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2019
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vol. 44
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issue 2
195-208
RU
Emotions put their imprint on all language levels and, most likely, are manifested in almost all appeals. The paper analyzes the appeals, synonymous with the word “grandmother”, which perform pragmatic and expressive functions. On this basis, we call them emotives and emotives-regulators. Some nuances of their use in Russian, Belarusian and Slovak are described. The positive national and international emotional meaning of the appeals under consideration is underlined.
2
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Emotional reactions to dynamic morphed facial expressions: A new method to induce emotional contagion

100%
Wróbel M., Olszanowski M.
Roczniki Psychologiczne
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2019
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vol. 22
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issue 1
91-102
EN
In the current study, we tested the utility of a new method developed to study emotional contagion (i.e., the transfer of emotional states between people). Inspired by studies on emotional mimicry – a process that has been postulated as one of the main mechanisms leading to emotional contagion, we created a set of videos showing morphed facial expressions of happiness, sadness, and anger. Following exposure to each video, participants rated their emotions. Our findings demonstrated that the videos evoked congruent emotions in viewers, thereby supporting the notion that dynamic morphed facial expressions may be effective “emotionally contagious” stimuli. Additionally, in line with the previous studies and classic theories of emotional contagion, the displays of anger evoked a complementary reaction of fear.
3
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Emocja jako komunikat

99%
Łosiak W.
Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne
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2015
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issue 9
EN
Emotion may be treated as a special sort of message considering that communicative function is one of the basic functions of emotion. Moreover emotion serves as a message in two ways. In one way facial expression of emotion is a message to other participants of social interaction that contains information about the emotional state of the subject and thus plays important interpersonal role. It shows the subject’s personal attitude and amplifies verbal messages or makes them more credible. Numerous empirical studies show that processes of generating and perceiving of facial expressions of emotions are autonomic and specific. In the other way emotion is an internal message containing information about the significance of events or thoughts and thus helping in making choices or taking decissions.
4
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Specyfika rozpoznawania zdegradowanych ekspresji mimicznych przy wykorzystaniu techniki morfingu – implikacje pedagogiczne

72%
Lewczuk J.
Studia z Teorii Wychowania
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2017
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issue 3 (20)
85-107
PL
Teoretyczna część artykułu stanowi zarys podstawowej wiedzy z obszarów: percepcji ludzkiej twarzy, rozpoznawania mimicznych ekspresji emocji podstawowych oraz różnic międzypłciowych w funkcjonowaniu społecznym. Badanie dotyczyło specyfiki rozpoznawania mimicznych ekspresji emocji podstawowych prezentowanych w postaci zdegradowanej, zależnie od modalności emocji i płci obserwatora. Do pomiaru wrażliwości percepcyjnej na mimiczne sygnały emocjonalne wykorzystano komputerowy program „Morfy”, w którym użyto zdjęć ekspresji emocji podstawowych, stworzonych przy pomocy techniki morfingu. Uzyskane wyniki wskazały, iż ekspresje radości i wstrętu najbardziej różnicują wskaźniki wrażliwości percepcyjnej w procesie rozpoznawania emocji. Kobiety trafniej od mężczyzn rozpoznawały smutek.
EN
The theoretical part of the article gives an overview of basic knowledge in the areas of: the perception of a human face, recognition of facial expression of basic emotions and differences in social functioning between genders. The study concerned the specificity of recognition of facial expression of basic emotions presented in the form of degraded, depending on the modality of emotions and gender of the observer. For the measurement of perceptual sensitivity to emotional mimic signals used the computer program "morphs", which uses pictures essential expression of emotion created using morphing techniques. The results indicated that the expression of joy and disgust most differentiate perceptual sensitivities in the process of recognition of emotions. Women more accurately than men recognize sadness.
5
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Языковая репрезентация базовой эмоции гнев в русском и белорусском языках

72%
Чернышова Л.
Studia Wschodniosłowiańskie
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2020
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vol. 20
189-198
EN
The article analyzes and structures the words and expressions used to designate and describe this emotion in the Russian and Belarusian languages from the point of view of the cognitive model of anger hidden in the semantics of the language, as they are the result of the conceptualization of the phenomenon and are the ideal object for explication of national and cultural meanings.
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