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PL
The article presents the results of the systematic analysis of the resolutions of the Sejm of the Republic of Poland (10th–8th terms of office) as a mechanism aimed at shaping the collective memory of the Polish society. It outlines a research field and characterizes a legislative mechanism. Further, the article discusses research techniques and methods, and presents partial research results. The author shows that commemorative resolutions are an important element of the state politics of memory and lead to the emergence of various commemorative initiatives. On the other hand, their significance is moderated by the state of collective memory and the dominant topoi and public discourse strategies. Most often the resolutions using the so-called “constructive strategies” do not seek to radically reformulate the state of social historical consciousness. They disregard inconvenient persons and events and foster petrification of social imagination and marginalization of the minority communities of memory.
EN
Each year, the Sejm and Senate of the Republic of Poland pass the resolutions choosing the patrons of the year. Its goal is to commemorate the important – in the opinion of the members of parliament – people or events. It is also usually connected to the further commemorative activity. The aim of the paper is to analyse such resolutions regarding the year 2022. The focus is put on role of the political divisions in both chambers of the parliament and their influence on the final choice of the commemorated people or events. The analysis shows that the resolutions do not necessarily need to cause conflict – with the exception of the people who can be considered as the participants of the present political feud.
PL
Każdego roku Sejm oraz Senat RP przyjmują uchwały ustanawiające dany rok rokiem osoby lub wydarzenia. Ma to na celu uhonorowanie ważnych – zdaniem parlamentarzystów – elementów historii. Zazwyczaj związane jest także z podejmowaniem dalszych działań upamiętniających. Celem artykułu jest analiza uchwał rocznicowych przyjętych na 2022 rok. Skupia się ona na roli podziałów politycznych widocznych w tych organach oraz ich wpływie na finalny wybór uhonorowanych osób czy wydarzeń. Analiza wskazuje, że uchwały te niekoniecznie muszą być źródłem konfliktu. Wyjątkiem są tu osoby, które mogą być postrzegane jako uczestnicy aktualnego sporu politycznego.
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