Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

Results found: 2

first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last

Search results

Search:
in the keywords:  concept of education
help Sort By:

help Limit search:
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last
EN
The article is devoted to thepeculiarities of formation of such linguistic concepts in primaryschool pupils, as theformationofscientificconcepts, the systemoftheseconcepts that isoneofthemainobjectivesofschoolinginallitsphases, andhencethequestionoffinding the ways of theirdeepandlasting understanding have alwaysbeenandremainrelevantissues of pedagogicaltheoryandpractice. The psychological-pedagogical andmethodologicalliteratureonthe research problem was studied and analyzed. Thearticledefinestheprocessofformationofscientificconceptsand gives definitionsof the notion «concept»,revealstherelationofconceptsandterms, points out two ways offormationof the concepts, distinguishes the differences betweenscientificandeducationalconcepts. Theauthorrevealsthemethodologicalconditionsthatensurethe learning andformationoflinguisticconcepts: 1) providinganactivementalactivityofpupils; 2) focused effort onthedevelopment in childrenoflinguisticrelationshiptowordsandsentences; 3) ensuringawarenessofessentialandnonessentialattributesoftheconcept; 4) inclusionof a newconcept to the previouslystudied system; 5) disclosure of the essence of languagecategoriesconnection intheprocessoflearning a newcategory; 6) a visualexaminationoftheconceptdescribesdifferentviewsonthecharacteristicsoftheprocessof learning theconcepts by the pupils, particularly stagesofworkontheformationoftheconceptsproposedbypsychologistM. N. Shardakov. The methodologicalstepsto learning theconceptsofprimaryschool pupils are shown. In the conclusion thenecessity of formation of linquistic concepts is proved andperspectivesforfurtherresearchanddevelopmentofthisproblem are determined. Therefore, solving the problem of formation of linguistic concepts in primary school pupils, it should be remembered that we are talking not about memorizing verbal definition or formulation of rules, but about the concept as a form of thought and knowledge, because only the knowledge of definitions, even supported by appropriate examples, does not indicate the formation of concepts. Thus, to ensure a high level of linguistic concepts in pupils you need to know not only learning, but also the methods of its implementation and depending on the specific conditions and stage of learning select the most rational way of forming concepts.
EN
Searching for a concept of education in a family occupies not only theorists of education but also parents and those persons with a lively interest in practical activities directed to helping families. The Holy Father John Paul II presented a Christian perspective of family and education: He treated the family as an inseparable relationship between a woman and a man, directed from one side towards the good of the spouses and from the other towards the transmission of life to children. Education, as understood by John Paul II, is one of the basic aims of a family, it is one of its most important tasks. The process relies on mutual gift of one’s humanity and takes place during interactions between family members. The success of educational process in a family depends on the quality of relationship between parents: whether spouses – parents take trouble to establish and maintain a true community of persons, whether their relationship is based on mutual trust. Parenthood is understood by John Paul II as a gift and as a task, from which follows the basic right, and simultaneously an obligation, to educate children in accordance with one’s beliefs. This task is of such importance that it should not be appropriated by any other entity. Therefore parents are the first and most important educators of their children, responsible for forming in the younger generation the spirit of universal values. The article is to make the reader more familiar with the teaching of John Paul II concerning education in the family and indicate the elements of this teaching which are especially valid for a human being living at the beginning of the XXIth century and searching for the universal concept of education in the family.
PL
Poszukiwaniem koncepcji wychowania w rodzinie zajmują się nie tylko teoretycy wychowania, ale również osoby żywo zainteresowane praktyczną działalnością zorientowaną na pomoc rodzinie oraz sami rodzice. Ojciec Święty Jan Paweł II ukazywał chrześcijańską perspektywę rodziny i wychowania: traktował rodzinę jako nierozerwalny związek kobiety i mężczyzny, zorientowany z jednej strony na dobro małżonków, a z drugiej na przekazanie życia dzieciom. Wychowanie, w ujęciu Jana Pawła II, stanowi więc jeden z podstawowych celów rodziny, jest jednym z jej najważniejszych zadań. Proces ten polega na obustronnym obdarzaniu człowieczeństwem i odbywa się w toku wzajemnych interakcji wewnątrz rodziny. Powodzenie procesu wychowania w rodzinie uzależnione jest przede wszystkim od jakości związku rodziców, od tego, czy małżonkowie–rodzice podejmą trud nawiązania i podtrzymywania prawdziwej wspólnoty osób, czy ich związek oparty będzie na wzajemnym zaufaniu. Rodzicielstwo ujmowane jest przez Jana Pawła II jako dar i zadanie, z którego wynika podstawowe prawo, a zarazem obowiązek wychowania dzieci zgodnie z własnymi przekonaniami. To zadanie j e s t t a k w i e l k i e j w a g i , że nie powinno być zawłaszczane przez żaden inny podmiot. Zatem to rodzice są pierwszymi i najważniejszymi wychowawcami swoich dzieci, odpowiedzialnymi za kształtowanie młodego pokolenia w duchu uniwersalnych wartości. Artykuł ma przybliżyć czytelnikowi nauczanie Jana Pawła II, dotyczące wychowania w rodzinie oraz wskazać te jego elementy, które są szczególnie aktualne dla człowieka żyjącego na początku XXI wieku i poszukującego uniwersalnej koncepcji wychowania w rodzinie.
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.