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Theoretical Considerations about the Possible Impact of Globalisation on Europe’s Economic Development

100%

Daugėlienė R.

Baltic Journal of European Studies

2013

vol. 3

issue 2

2-16

Scientific works (starting from 1873) of famous economists and political philosophers based on theoretical/philosophical considerations about the preconditions of changes on world economy of scope stipulate the inclusive analysis of factors which possibly influence the challenges of society and economy in the 21st century. It is very modern to claim that manifestation of globalisation is the origin of all changes. The European Commission states that about one-fifth of the increase in the economies of EU countries over the past 50 years depends on integration of the world economy, that is, globalisation. Taking this into account, the article presents theoretical considerations about the possible impact of globalisation on Europe’s economic development. Three scientific problems are raised: Does globalisation affect economic growth and how could this process be managed? Which are the derivatives of globalisation that influence positive changes in a country’s economy? Is it possible to eliminate or diminish the effect of the more negative aspects of globalisation? Among the research methods used in the article are theoretical comparative analysis of the scientific works, and analysis of legal documents as well as strategies and practical papers in this field. The article also presents three tasks: to systematise arguments presented in existing scientific works (theories) as well as in EU initiatives considering the phenomenon of globalisation, to highlight the tendencies in Europe’s economic development that are associated with globalisation, and to present recommendations for managing the influence of globalisation to the development of EU’s economy. The article presents systematised arguments of published scientific works (theories) as well as EU initiatives considering the phenomenon of globalisation. The impact, positive as well as negative, of globalisation on the development of economy is highlighted and the criteria for the manifestation of globalisation is systematised. This instrument could be used to assess the impact of globalisation on economic development

Zagrożenia dla równowagi życie zawodowe a prywatne w kontekście wymagań stawianych współczesnym pracownikom

45%

Szydlik-Leszczyńska A.

Roczniki Ekonomii i Zarządzania

2017

vol. 9(45)

issue 3

77-88

Wzrost wymagań wobec pracowników, spowodowany szybkim rozwojem nowych technologii, procesami globalizacyjnymi czy rozwojem gospodarki opartej na wiedzy i równocześnie funkcjonowanie pracowników w warunkach braku poczucia bezpieczeństwa pracy, przyczynił się do powstania takich negatywnych zjawisk, jak pracoholizm czy wypalenie zawodowe. Zjawiska te przyczyniają się do zaburzeń równowagi między życiem zawodowym a prywatnym przejawiających się zaniedbywaniem życia osobistego na rzecz pracy. Prowadzą one do utraty zdrowia, konfliktów domowych i braku zadowolenia z życia, a część osób, by móc poświęcać się pracy, odkłada na później decyzje dotyczące zakładania i powiększania rodziny.

The increase of demands towards employees caused by the fast development of technology, globalization processes, development of economy based on knowledge and, at the same time, functioning of employees in the conditions of job security absence, contributed to such phenomena such as workaholism or professional burn-out. These phenomena contribute to a dysfunction of balance between working and private life, which can be seen in the context of neglecting private life in favour of work. They lead to health loss, domestic conflicts and lack of life satisfaction. Moreover, in order to devote themselves to work, some people postpone the decision of setting up and expanding their families.

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1 Baltic Journal of European Studies

1 Roczniki Ekonomii i Zarządzania

1 Daugėlienė R.

1 Szydlik-Leszczyńska A.

1 2017

1 2013

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Theoretical Considerations about the Possible Impact of Globalisation on Europe’s Economic Development

Zagrożenia dla równowagi życie zawodowe a prywatne w kontekście wymagań stawianych współczesnym pracownikom