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Palīgi un aptaujas apvidvārdu vācējiem. Pārskats

100%

Paegle D.

Latvijas Zinātņu Akadēmijas Vēstis. A daļa

2014

vol. 68

issue 5/6

68-83

The article provides chronological information about methodological guidelines elaborated by the Latvian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Language and Literature, for researchers collecting dialectisms. Auxiliary Materials for Gatherers of Dialectisms and Surveys of Dialectisms encompass expanded thematic groups of language varieties — livestock farming, agriculture, fishery, spinning, weaving, clothing, textiles, footwear, lighting, food, nature and people, peasant housing, villages, family and social life, as well as narrower topics — mushrooms, herbs, fish, birds, farming tools, etc. According to the topic, methodological guidelines also refer to collections of dialectisms already published in K. Mīlenbahs’ Dictionary of the Latvian Language and its supplements, academic publications on linguistics and ethnographic literature, as well as yet unpublished materials that are stored in the Latvian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Language and Literature; Institute of History and Ethnography, Department of Ethnography; University of Latvia, Faculty of Philology. Methodological guidelines have been developed in close collaboration between linguists and ethnographers – Saulvedis Cimermanis, Aina Alsupe, Anna Krastiņa, Linda Dumpe, Ingrīda Leinasare and others. Auxiliary Materials and Surveys have been prepared by Brigita Bušmane, Ojārs Bušs, Inese Ēdelmane, Elga Kagaine, Benita Laumane, Dzintra (Liepiņa) Paegle, Silvija Raģe, Lilija Smagare, Daina Zemzare. Auxiliary Materials and Surveys helped to promote the collection of dialectisms, which has further served as a basis for subsequent research dictionaries of dialectisms, monographs on the lexis of language varieties, and the atlas of Latvian dialects. The main project, Dictionary of Latvian Dialectisms, is still under development. A brochure has been published under the title Dictionary of Varieties in the Latvian Language in 2005; also, a thematic research on dialectal lexis is being continued on the basis of materials obtained while working with Auxiliary Materials and Surveys.

Актуалізація берестейської говірки в романі Наталки Бабіної "Бодай, Будка"

100%

Hromyk Ю., Jaworśkyj А.

TEKA Komisji Polsko-Ukraińskich Związków Kulturowych

2020

vol. 6

issue Numer Specjalny

101-112

W powieści białoruskiej pisarki pochodzenia ukraińskiego Natałki Babiny przeanalizowano charakterystyczne cechy ukraińskiej gwary zachodniopoleskiej, skomentowano specyfikę refleksacji dawnych samogłosek, pewne różnice w użyciu spółgłosek, omówiono szczegóły deklinacji rzeczowników, przymiotników, zaimków, koniugacji czasowników, wyróżniono dialektyzmy leksykalne, zdefiniowano swoiste autorskie podejście do stosowania elementów gwary, określono ich miejsce w języku artystycznym pisarki.

The issue of literary and dialectal language interaction is a topical problem of theoretical and practical importance in modern linguistics. One of its aspects is the use of dialects in the artistic texts that influence the dynamics of style and general literary norms through the aesthetic function of the language. The elucidation of the individual author’s specifics of presenting the communicative elements in the artistic texts contributes to creating a complete picture of the tendencies in dialectal-literary interaction in general and the modern trends in the development of language and Berestia literature in particular. The source of the research is the prose text of Natalka Babina Bodai, Budka. The purpose of the study is to trace multilevel features of the Western Polissia Ukrainian dialect in the work of Natalka Babina. The analyzed text convincingly testified that Natalka Babina, writing his work predominantly in the Ukrainian literary language, reproduces various levels of the Western Polissia dialect peculiarities with varying degrees of frequency and sequence. At the phonetic level, he is disposed to preserve the specificity of reflexion of the ancient and positional variants of modern vowel phonemes, differences in consonant phonemes loading, combinatorial sound changes. At the morphological level, the most prominent dialect phenomena are those connected with the peculiarities of the substitution of the nominal parts of language and verbs. The features of the morphemic composition of adverbs are also in the focus of the study. Natalka Babina also used a lot of dialectal tokens, but explain their meaning, which facilitatesthe perception of the texts by an unprepared reader. The study seeks to reveal the most accurate reproduction of all the features of the dialect and argues that it is hardly possible at all. However, the use of the Western Polissia dialect elements is undoubtedly the stylistic device that allows to reproduce the language specifics of the region.

У романі білоруської письменниці українського походження Наталки Бабіної проаналізовано особливості української берестейської говірки, зокрема прокоментовано специфіку рефлексації давніх голосних, деякі відмінності у вживанні приголосних, простежено специфіку формотворення іменників, прикметників, дієслів, займенників, виявлено лексичні діалектизми. З’ясовано специфіку використання авторкою діалектних елементів, їхнє місце в художній мові письменниці.

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1 Latvijas Zinātņu Akadēmijas Vēstis. A daļa

1 TEKA Komisji Polsko-Ukraińskich Związków Kulturowych

1 Hromyk Ю.

1 Jaworśkyj А.

1 Paegle D.

1 2021

1 2014

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Palīgi un aptaujas apvidvārdu vācējiem. Pārskats

Актуалізація берестейської говірки в романі Наталки Бабіної "Бодай, Будка"