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Examining Public Social Responsibility (PSR) through digital responsibility

100%
Budai B. B., Gáspár M.
Central European Papers
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2020
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vol. 8
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issue 2
81-98
EN
The megatrends of the digital age, changes in competitive culture, and the dimensions of sustainable development have redefined the concept of social value and its interrelated duties, including the identity of the parties that are responsible for undertaking such actions. These trend spirals bring to the forefront the unavoidability of individual and community actions; supporting – and in some cases, coordinating these actions – is the duty of the state/ local government. Social integration has been noted in a diverse selection of documents for quite a long time; digital inequality (and consequently the digital catchup effort) – one of the most significant segregation inducing factors – has only become a defining factor in the current „third generation” strategies. Our paper presents the most significant stages for catching up, potential points where actors can intervene, and pinpoints the responsibility for undertaking this effort. Finally, we define specific tasks that can be integrated into the routine of public administration under the label of an administrative Public Service Responsibility task.
2
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Seniorzy w cyberprzestrzeni. Między stereotypem a rzeczywistością

99%
Błeszyńska K. M., Orłowska M.
Studia Edukacyjne
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2020
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issue 56
153-166
EN
Błeszyńska Krystyna M., Orłowska Małgorzata, Seniorzy w cyberprzestrzeni. Między stereotypem a rzeczywistością [Seniors in Cyberspace. Between Stereotype and Reality]. Studia Edukacyjne nr 56, 2020, Poznań 2020, pp. 153-166. Adam Mickiewicz University Press. ISSN 1233-6688. DOI: 10.14746/se.2020.56.8 Today, stereotypically seniors are assigned many negative traits. One of them is their lack of digital competences, which in consequence leads to their exclusion from modern social life. Given that modern Western societies are rapidly aging, this problem is becoming a social issue that needs to be addressed. A significant part of society must not be allowed to live as outcasts. In this situation, a question arises whether contemporary seniors are definitively excluded, or is age not an apparent premise in their case, and the problem lies elsewhere? The analysis of the collected empirical material revealed that the variable determining the level and type of social participation in virtual society is not age, but the level of education. Therefore, contrary to the prevailing views, seniors are not at risk of information exclusion and it is difficult to consider them as digital immigrants. Contrary to stereotypes, seniors are more distant, selective and pragmatic; independence allows them not to imitate culture and lifestyles, but to create them in contrast to the generation of their grandchildren.
3
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Kompetencje cyfrowe nauczycieli. Raport z badań

86%
Morańska D.
Dydaktyka informatyki
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2023
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vol. 18
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issue 18
92-104
EN
The article will characterize the research process aimed at identifying the specific digital competencies of university teachers. Identifying specific digital competencies took into account their impact on the effectiveness of individuals when performing specific functions in society and the possible impact on the functioning of the entire society. The research sample of the group interview (FGI – Focus Group Interview) consisted of experts and scientists who deal with the indicated social role in their scientific activity. Based on the conducted analyses, specific digital competencies were identified, and their definitions and sets of behavioral indicators were formulated, which make it possible to assess the presence of a given competence and indicate its level.
PL
W artykule zostanie scharakteryzowany proces badawczy, którego celem było określenie specyficznych kompetencji cyfrowych nauczycieli akademickich. Identyfikacja specyficznych kompetencji cyfrowych uwzględniała ich wpływ na efektywność działania jednostek podczas pełnienia określonych funkcji w społeczeństwie oraz możliwy wpływ na funkcjonowanie całego społeczeństwa. Próbę badawczą wywiadu grupowego (FGI – Focus Group Interview) stanowili eksperci, naukowcy, którzy w swojej działalności naukowej zajmują się wskazaną rolą społeczną. Na podstawie przeprowadzonych analiz zidentyfikowano specyficzne kompetencje cyfrowe, sformułowano ich definicje oraz zestawy wskaźników behawioralnych, które pozwalają ocenić występowanie danej kompetencji oraz wskazać jej poziom.
4
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Znaczenie uniwersytetów dziecięcych w kształtowaniu kompetencji cyfrowych dzieci

86%
Morańska D.
Dydaktyka informatyki
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2019
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vol. 14
69-79
PL
Zmiany cywilizacyjne związane z rozwojem technologii informatyczno-komunikacyjnych wymagają wykształcenia w społeczeństwie nowych kompetencji decydujących o jakości życia. Kwestia ta dotyczy szczególnie najmłodszych obywateli, którzy muszą potrafić odnaleźć się w cyfrowej rzeczywistości. Ważną rolę w edukacji dla przyszłości spełniają uniwersytety dziecięce. Przykładem są działania podejmowane na Uniwersytecie Dziecięcym Wyższej Szkoły Huma-nitas w Sosnowcu. Ich głównym celem, rozbudzania ciekawości poznawczej różnymi dziedzinami nauki, jest kształtowanie u dzieci kompetencji cyfrowych.
EN
Civilization changes related to the development of information and communication technolo-gies require the education of new competences in the society that determine the quality of life. This is sueconcerns especially the young est citizens who have to be able to findtheir place in digitalreality. The children's universities play an important role in education for the future. An example is the activities undertaken at the Children's University of the Humanitas Higher School in Sosnowiec. Theirmaingoal, apart from raising interest in various fields of science, is the devel-opment of digital competences in children.
5
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Gender Digital Divide in Migratory Contexts: The Case of Peruvian Migrant Women in Italy and Spain

72%
Ortiz Cobo M., Jeri Levano R. I.
Journal of Education Culture and Society
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2023
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vol. 14
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issue 1
575-596
EN
Aim. This ethnographic study explores the impact of the digital divide within the collective of Peruvian migrant women employed in a highly precarious sector, such as domestic services. Methods. This has become evident in this multisite and virtual ethnography, with the following objectives: to analyse the variables that affect digital exclusion, in addition to identifying and deepening the different digital competencies and uses of Information and communication technologies (ICT) in the migratory projects of Peruvian migrant women. In order to achieve these objectives, we undertook fieldwork during the COVID-19 pandemic in two contexts, Italy and Spain, using semi-structured interviews and virtual observation, during which we employed online social networks as research tools. Results. Although digital inequality was a reality prior to COVID-19, it has been worsened by the pandemic, at which time we began our fieldwork. Inequalities between men and women in the different areas of society are reproduced within the context of new technologies. This is termed the gender digital divide and is considered a form of social exclusion, which intensifies and feeds back into itself. Gender inequality in terms of the use of ICT and digital skills intensifies in communities that are even more vulnerable, such as migrant women, whose plenary incorporation into information society is limited. Conclusion. The use of ICT can aid in social inclusion of migrants in digitally advanced societies. However, Peruvian migrant women face new forms of social exclusion due to limited digital access, economic difficulties, and individual digital skills, leading to a gender and generational digital gap.
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