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1

Włoska Partia Socjalistyczna i opozycja zza „żelaznej kurtyny”: przypadek Polski w kontekście relacji Craxi–Solidarność

100%

Landoni E.

Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Politologica

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2020

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issue 25

5-53

EN

The election of Bettino Craxi as PSI General Secretary marked, from 1976, a very important turning point in the history of Italian Socialism. His dynamic and charismatic leadership in fact contributed to a profound revision of its ideological seeds, the so-called scientific Marxism and, above all, to the recovery of the humanitarian and libertarian suggestions of pre-Marxist Socialism. This led to clear and definitive condemnation of the Marxist-Leninist model, which had found its practical realization in the Soviet system and in the countries beyond the Curtain, and prompted PSI to support the anti-Communist dissidence and establish strong relations with the Polish opposition and above all with Solidarność (the Solidarity movement). Craxi, both in the role of PSI General Secretary and as Italian Prime Minister, was able to provide it with a great politicaldiplomatic support and a lot of concrete help. To date, the history of these relations has not yet been adequately studied and this paper therefore aims to fill the gap.

2

KOR and Its Model of Resistance. Study of Dissent and Opposition in the Communist Poland

86%

Skórzyński J.

Kwartalnik Historyczny

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2018

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vol. 125

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issue 2

PL

Social attitudes toward communism in Poland encompassed the whole spectrum of attitudes, from affirmation, through adaptation, to resistance and dissent. The most developed and institutionalized form of dissent was the opposition movement. Komitet Obrony Robotników (Workers’ Defence Committee), later transformed into the Social Self-Defence Committee ‘KOR’ was a new of type opposition against the communist regime; it created a political alternative and new methods of system contestation, which were followed by other groups in the democratic opposition in the 1970s. The main features of the KOR opposition model are: openness, acting without violence, absence of hierarchic organization, decentralization, legalism, solidarity, specified social objectives, political self-limitation, ethical radicalism, pluralism and civic virtue.

3

„Unutrašnji emigrant”: političke ideje Milovana Đilasa 1954–1989

86%

Stanić V.

Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne

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2014

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issue 6

EN

The aim of this article is to examine the political ideas of Milovan Djilas (1911–1995) developed in his dissident period (1954–1989). Once a highly ranked communist and revolutionary of Tito’s antifascist partisan army in the Second World War Yugoslavia, Milovan Djilas (1911–1995) became widely known as one of the most important dissident figures in Eastern Europe. A noted reformist since Tito-Stalin split in 1948 and political prisoner (1956–1961, 1962–1966), Djilas was deprived from all public activity in his country until the end of communist rule. Author of more than twenty books translated and published abroad, ranging from political analysis and memoirs to novels and shorts stories, Djilas never truly gave up the ideals of the young talented writer he was in the early 1930s when he joined the communists. Declaring himself a democratic socialist, it was in his dissident period that he formulated a specific form of political philosophy which included his criticism of communist ideology and Titoist authoritarian rule in Yugoslavia, but also wider thoughts on human condition, literature and philosophy in the 20th century.

4

Axiological Discourse in the Novel by Lyudmila Ulitskaya Green Tent

86%

Kuca Z.

Slavia Orientalis

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2021

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vol. LXX

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issue 4

5

Dysydent Bogdan Radica

75%

Czerwiński M.

Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne

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2014

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issue 6

EN

In the article a certain prominent Croatian emigrant, but very little known in Croatia, is taken into consideration. Bogdan Radica (1904–1993) was a political dissident in two different circumstances. Between 1941–1945, as an attaché of the Yugoslav Embassy in Washington, he was opposing both the Ustasha’a Croatian state and Yugoslav policy under Serbian control, which he defined as a hegemonic and ‘anti-Yugoslav’. Between 1945–1993, with a short period supporting the Communists, he became the most prominent representative of the Croatian emigration, emphasizing pro-independent attitudes. His engagement is seen not as an ideological profile but as an attitude.

Refine search results

2 Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne

1 Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Politologica

1 Kwartalnik Historyczny

1 Slavia Orientalis

1 Czerwiński M.

1 Kuca Z.

1 Landoni E.

1 Skórzyński J.

1 Stanić V.

1 2021

1 2020

1 2018

2 2014

Włoska Partia Socjalistyczna i opozycja zza „żelaznej kurtyny”: przypadek Polski w kontekście relacji Craxi–Solidarność

KOR and Its Model of Resistance. Study of Dissent and Opposition in the Communist Poland

„Unutrašnji emigrant”: političke ideje Milovana Đilasa 1954–1989

Axiological Discourse in the Novel by Lyudmila Ulitskaya Green Tent

Dysydent Bogdan Radica