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EN
The purpose of the article is to present the results of testing the emotional intelligence of the future physicians who tend to hide professional mistakes. The article is based on the study involving 129 students who are studying in the specialties “Medical business”, “Medical psychology”, “Pediatrics”, “Dentistry” at the medical-psychological, dental and medical faculties of the O.O. Bohomolets National Medical University. During the study, the following methods were used: 1) The Error-Oriented Motivation Scale (EOMS) in order to measure a tendency to hide professional mistakes; 2) The Emotional Intelligence Scale in order to determine the level of emotional intelligence. Statistical processing of the study results was performed using 1) descriptive statistics (percentages, arithmetic means, standard deviations); 2) Student’s T-test to compare the emotional intelligence level in the groups of future physicians with different levels of propensity to hide professional mistakes. The study has found that a significant number of future physicians (53.5%) showed a tendency to hide their professional mistakes. The respondents in this group are characterized with low and medium levels of emotional intelligence compared to future physicians who strive to learn from their mistakes. This study has demonstrated that the vast majority of future physicians believe that professional errors should be hidden, which, in turn, does not contribute to their professional development; the future physicians who tend to hide professional mistakes have low levels of emotional awareness, ability to manage one’s emotions, self-motivation, empathy, ability to manage other people’s emotions. The development of emotional intelligence would apparently contribute to a more conscious attitude of future physicians to professional activities as well as more common-sense attitude to mistakes, and this poses new challenges for medical education to form emotional intelligence of future medical professionals.
EN
Emotional intelligence, as one of the most important intercultural competences, is of major importance for the issue of establishing good relations with the individual’s own environment and for the sense of achievement. As it influences the ability to fulfil the established goals, it becomes a very important factor when deciding about professional success. The aim of the study was an attempt to show relations between one of the key intercultural competences – the “emotional intelligence” of Poles living in England, as well as their professional success. The study was conducted with the use of the method of diagnostic survey and the questionnaire technique. 114 correctly filled questionnaires only of those respondents who clearly declared whether they had achieved professional success or not were subjected to the analysis. The study showed that the people characterised by a sense of professional achievement had obtained significantly higher results concerning the acquisition of all the skills constituting the key competence of “emotional intelligence”, such as: interpersonal flexibility, empathy, the ability to cope with feelings and adaptation and flexibility of behaviour. Thus, it can be concluded that a high level of acquiring these skills constitutes a specific determinant of professional success achieved in a foreign country.
PL
Inteligencja emocjonalna, jako jedna z ważniejszych kompetencji międzykulturowych, ma istotne znaczenie w kwestii tworzenia dobrych relacji ze swoim otoczeniem i poczuciem spełnienia się w życiu. Wpływając na umiejętność realizacji wyznaczonych sobie celów, jest szczególnie ważnym czynnikiem decydującym o sukcesie zawodowym. Celem badań była próba ukazania związków między jedną z węzłowych kompetencji międzykulturowych, jaką jest „inteligencja emocjonalna” Polaków w Anglii, a ich sukcesem zawodowym. Badania przeprowadzono metodą sondażu diagnostycznego z techniką ankietową. Analizie poddano 114 poprawnie wypełnionych kwestionariuszy, tylko tych osób, które jednoznacznie zadeklarowały osiągnięcie sukcesu zawodowego lub też nie. Badania wykazały, że we wszystkich szczegółowych kompetencjach składających się na węzłową kompetencję – „inteligencję emocjonalną” takich jak: elastyczność interpersonalna, empatia, radzenie sobie z uczuciami oraz adaptacja i elastyczność zachowań, wyniki na poziomie istotnie wyższym uzyskały osoby badane, które charakteryzowały się poczuciem osiągnięcia sukcesu zawodowego. Zatem można przyjąć, że wysoki poziom przyswojenia powyższych szczegółowych kompetencji stanowi swoistą determinantę sukcesu zawodowego na obczyźnie.
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