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EN
The article focuses on the termination of the contract of employment without notice, due to employee’s fault, because of the commission of the obvious crime, during the contract of employment; the crime disallows the further employment on the workplace (what is definied in art. 52 § 1 point 2 L.C.). The author comes to the conclusion, that a obvious crime is a crime which existence is certain, undisputed, there is no objective doubts as to its existence, the evidence of its commission do not raise any doubt; facts of the case ensures, that the employee has committed a crime. The obvious crime is also characterized by the fact, that it make impossible further employment of an employee who committed this obvious crime on the workplace. This impossibility should not be an objective impossibility to continue the employment on the workplace, but in common sense, should argue for an immediate removal this employee from his workplace. However, the author takes the assumption that art. 52 § 1 point 2 L.C. is not compatible with art. 42 paragraph 3 of the Constitution, because it violates the principle of the presumption of innocence. It allows for the assignment of a crime (obvious) to the employee, even though there is no final judgment of the court.
Pieniądze i Więź
|
2016
|
vol. 19
|
issue 2(71)
87-93
PL
W niniejszym artykule przedstawiono nowe regulacje prawne dotyczące umowy o pracę na czas określony, które obowiązują w polskim systemie prawnym od 22 lutego 2016r. Opisano najważniejsze zmiany w Kodeksie pracy w 2016 roku, które dotyczą rodzajów umów o pracę, zasad zatrudniania pracowników na podstawie umów o pracę na czas określony, dopuszczalności i okresów wypowiedzenia umów o pracę na czas określony oraz zwalniania pracowników z obowiązku świadczenia pracy w okresie wypowiedzenia. Celem niniejszego artykułu jest przedstawienie nowych regulacji prawnych; próba zbadania i ocena czy nowe przepisy zniosą dyskryminację w zatrudnieniu; sprawdzenie, dla kogo zmiany kodeksowe są korzystniejsze – dla pracownika czy pracodawcy; jak również w jaki sposób nowe przepisy mogą wpłynąć na gospodarkę rynkową.
EN
The article presents the new legislation on fixed-term employment contracts, effective in the Polish legal system since February 22, 2016. It describes the major changes introduced to the Labour Code in 2016, concerning the employment contract types, the principles of fixed-term employment, the acceptability of terminating fixed-term employment contracts and of the notice periods, and placing employees on garden leave during their notice period. The article is aimed at presenting the new legislation, and it is an attempt at investigating and assessing if the new legislation will eliminate employment discrimination, examining who will benefit more from the changed legislation – the employee or the employer, as well as how the new legislation may impact the market economy.
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