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EN
The gap in competitiveness between Romanian SMEs and European firms is generated by limited access to economic, legal, technological and management knowledge. This gap can be recovered by using the services of external consultants which can bring added value to the company. The consulting services market has had an upward trend in last years at European level, but in Romania there is still some reluctance to these services and even distrust regarding the companies that offer them. Based on these facts, this paper aims to highlight the proportion and the characteristics of Romanian entrepreneurs that use external consultants and the evolution of the usage of external consulting services, taking into account the last five years. The results obtained in the current research reveal an irregular evolution of rate of SMEs that use external consulting services. One can see that, in the period of analysis, there was been a descendant trend of entrepreneurs that resort to consultancy between 2011 and 2014. On the other hand, the percentage of entrepreneurs that use external consultants has had a significant comeback in 2015, when 10,49% of enterprises have resorted to this type of services.
PL
W artykule przestawiono wyniki przeprowadzonego badania potencjalnych i pożądanych interakcji pomiędzy sektorem publicznym i doradcami zewnętrznym w zakresie wdrażania projektów publicznych w modelu koncesyjnym i w formie partnerstwa publiczno-prywatnego. Badanie objęło cztery projekty realizowane obecnie w Polsce i zostało przeprowadzone w formie analizy studium przypadku. Prezentowane w artykule wyniki przeprowadzonego badania mogą znaleźć zastosowanie w usprawnieniu procesu podejmowania decyzji odnośnie zasadności i właściwych form oraz obszarów problemowych wykorzystania doradców zewnętrznych przez władze publiczne we wdrażaniu projektów PPP i koncesyjnych.
EN
The article presents the potential and the desired interaction between the public sector and external consultants in the process of implementation of public projects in the concession model and in the form of public-private partnerships. The study included four projects currently implemented in Poland and was conducted through case study analysis. The results presented in the paper can be used to streamline the process of deciding on using external consultants and to determine the appropriate forms and problem areas of using external consultants by the public authorities in the implementation of PPP and concession projects.
EN
The article presents the potential and the desired interaction between the public sector and external consultants in the process of implementation of public projects in the concession model and in the form of public-private partnerships. The study included four projects currently implemented in Poland and was conducted through case study analysis. The results presented in the paper can be used to streamline the process of deciding on using external consultants and to determine the appropriate forms and problem areas of using external consultants by the public authorities in the implementation of PPP and concession projects.
PL
W artykule przestawiono wyniki przeprowadzonego badania potencjalnych i pożądanych interakcji pomiędzy sektorem publicznym i doradcami zewnętrznym w zakresie wdrażania projektów publicznych w modelu koncesyjnym i w formie partnerstwa publiczno-prywatnego. Badanie objęło cztery projekty realizowane obecnie w Polsce i zostało przeprowadzone w formie analizy studium przypadku. Prezentowane w artykule wyniki przeprowadzonego badania mogą znaleźć zastosowanie w usprawnieniu procesu podejmowania decyzji odnośnie zasadności i właściwych form oraz obszarów problemowych wykorzystania doradców zewnętrznych przez władze publiczne we wdrażaniu projektów PPP i koncesyjnych.
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