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EN
The paper presents an empirical test of the theory of gender revolution by Goldscheider, Bernhardt and Lappegård in Poland and Austria. The two countries were chosen because they both are examples of conservative welfare states and intend to enlarge the involvement of men in childcare. The authors conducted a trend analysis to investigate the specific stage of gender revolution the two countries can presently be situated in. The statistical analysis was based on the data from the International Social Survey Program (ISSP) at three different points in time: 1994, 2002 and 2012. The analyses revealed that the level of egalitarian attitudes in Austria is more prominent than in Poland. In both countries, women tend to be more egalitarian than men. The growth of egalitarian attitudes towards gender roles is increasing over time, but only in Poland. However, in Austria an increase in egalitarianism in domestic and care work can be observed over time.
PL
Celem artykułu jest analiza przemian w obszarze życia prywatnego i relacji płci w Polsce po 1989 roku w kontekście potencjału społeczeństwa polskiego dla drugiego etapu rewolucji płci. W artykule przyjęto perspektywę teoriirewolucji płci w ujęciu F. K. Goldscheider, E. Bernhard and T. Lappegård.Analizy przemian dokonano w kontekście koncepcji drugiego przejścia demograficznego autorstwa Van de Ka. Przemiany te traktowano jako uwarunkowania dalszych zmian w relacjach między kobietami i mężczyznami. Rezultaty wskazują, że w Polsce rewolucja płci zatrzymała się na pierwszym etapie.
EN
The purpose of the article is to analyse the changes in private life and gender relationships in Poland after 1989 in the context of the Polish society’s potential for the second stage of the gender revolution. The authors look at the changes from the perspective of the gender revolution theory as defined by F. K. Goldscheider, E. Bernhard and T. Lappegård. The changes were analysed in the context of the concept of the second demographic transition by Van de Ka. They were treated as conditions for further transformations in the relationships between men and women. The results show that in Poland the gender revolution stopped at the first stage.
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EN
This paper seeks to present the genesis and essence of the gender ideology and the contemporary cultural revolution that is based on it and was initiated in the 1950s. This revolution is a continuation and mutation of the Marxist Proletariat revolution whose theoretical foundation was established by Karl Marx’s socio-political and economic doctrine. The ultimate of the communist system based on it was to ensure the absolute power for its leaders. The author seeks to justify a thesis that the ultimate (although implicit) goal of the gender revolution is also to take control over man. Its means, however, to accomplish it is not take over the political authority but to sexualize man, beginning from the affirmation of his right to choose sex irrespective of his biological sex. It seems that sexual freedom is almost an imperceptible form of power over man.
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