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Income and education as a source of health inequality. New UE countries case

100%
Ucieklak-Jeż P.
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
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2018
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issue 510
181-192
EN
The objective of the research was testing the effect of the level of concentration of health needs in the countries of the, so called, New European Union in terms of income and education on the level of health inequality.When planning the study, the following research hypothesis was put forward: H1: there is a relation between meeting the self-reported health needs and the level of education or income of populations of New UE countries. The formulated hypothesis was explicitly confirmed during the analysis of the concentration of the three traits of health care accessibility, which showed that the highest level of concentration indicating a conscious need for taking advantage of specialist medical examinations necessary for the improvement of health was observed in social groups with high education (ED5_8) and income (Q80_100), Q60_80).
2
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Education and Income as Health Determinants in Central-Eastern Europe

58%
Ucieklak-Jeż P.
Prace Naukowe Akademii im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Pragmata tes Oikonomias
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2016
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vol. 10
171-184
EN
The analysis was worked out on the basis of Health Variables of The European Statistics of Income and Living Condition (EU-SILC), European Health Interview Survey (EHIS). The SRH-self-rated health variable in relation to education and income was used in ther analysis. There were two research hypotheses put forward and verified during the study. H1: Education is a stronger determinant than income affecting health inequalities of the populations of the, so called, new UE countries. H2: The state of health inequality, investigated during the period 2006–2015, is increasing in the, so called, new UE countries.
PL
Analizę opracowano na podstawie Health variables of The European Statistics of Income and Living Condition (EU-SILC), European Health Interview Survey (EHIS). Do analizy wykorzystano zmienną SRH-self-rated health w zależności od wykształcenia i dochodu. W toku pracy postawiono dwie hipotezy badawcze, które poddano weryfikacji w badaniach. H1: Wykształcenie jest silniejszą od dochodu determinantą wpływającą na nierówności zdrowotne populacji w tzw. krajach nowej UE. H2: Stan nierówności zdrowotnej badany w okresie 2006–2015 roku zwiększa się w tzw. krajach nowej UE.
3
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Health Inequality Determined by Education and Income in European Countries

58%
Ucieklak-Jeż P.
Prace Naukowe Akademii im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Pragmata tes Oikonomias
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2016
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vol. 10
157-170
EN
It was revealed that in the years 2006–2015 the highest health inequalities characterized the inhabitants of Europe with low level of education and in the second income group GIH-Q20-40. The lowest inequalities in terms of health were revealed among the Europeans with secondary education and the highest income group. The highest inequalities with bad health were found among Europeans with higher education and the highest income group. The reason for the inequalities are other determinants of the state of health, e.g. availability of health care services. The lowest inequalities with bad health were revealed in a group of people with secondary and lower education and occurred in 2014 in the first and third income group.
PL
Wykazano, że w latach 2006–2015 najwyższymi nierównościami zdrowotnymi charakteryzowali się mieszkańcy Europy z niskim wykształceniem i w drugiej grupie dochodowej GIH-Q20-40. Najniższe nierównomierności związane ze zdrowiem wystąpiły u mieszkańców Europy ze średnim wykształceniem i w najwyższej grupie dochodowej. Najwyższe nierównomierności związane ze złym zdrowiem wystąpiły u mieszkańców Europy z wysokim wykształceniem i w najwyższej grupie dochodowej. Ich powodem są inne determinanty stanu zdrowia, np. dostępność opieki zdrowotnej. Najniższe nierównomierności w związku ze złym zdrowiem wystąpiły w grupie osób ze średnim i niskim wykształceniem w 2014 roku w pierwszej i trzeciej grupie dochodowej.
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