Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

Results found: 3

first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last

Search results

Search:
in the keywords:  illegal work
help Sort By:

help Limit search:
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last
1
Publication available in full text mode
Content available

Evaluating the Extent and Nature of ‘Envelope Wages’ in the European Union: A Geographical Analysis

100%
Williams C., School of Management U. o. S.
European Spatial Research and Policy
|
2009
|
vol. 16
|
issue 1
EN
To evaluate the spatialities of the illegal wage practice where employers pay their declared employees both an official declared wage and an undeclared ‘envelope’ wage so as to avoid tax liabilities, a 2007 survey conducted in 27 European Union (EU) member states is reported. The finding is that 5% of employees received envelope wages which amount on average to some two-fifths of their wage packet. Revealing how, although heavily concentrated in a small group of East-Central European nations, this wage practice is nonetheless ubiquitous, the paper concludes by discussing how this practice might be tackled.
2
Content available remote

Work performance outside the employment relationship as an administrative offence and its punishment in the Czech Republic

100%
Benešová R.
Data a výzkum - SDA Info (Data and Research - SDA Info)
|
2023
|
vol. 13
|
issue 3
276-295
EN
The topic of this article is illegal employment under Section 5(e)(1) of Act No. 435/2004 Coll., on Employment, as amended, and its punishment in the Czech Republic. It deals exclusively with the fulfilment of the definition of illegal employment through the performance of work outside the employment relationship, i.e. situations where dependent work is either concealed, performed without a validly concluded employment contract or performed on a trial basis. The author objects to connect the employment area with the area of administrative punishment and to provide coherent knowledge on illegal work and its detecting and combating in the Czech territory. Hence, the article provides a detailed analysis of the current legal regulation of illegal work and links its wording with selected case law, thus creating a comprehensive overview of this issue.
3
Publication available in full text mode
Content available

Wielkość i struktura gospodarki nieobserwowanej w Polsce

58%
Górka K.
Studia Ekonomiczne. Gospodarka, Społeczeństwo, Środowisko
|
2020
|
issue 1/2020 (5)
5-17
EN
The aim of the article is to present the concept, symptoms, causes and effects of the functioning of the unobserved economy and then to analyze its size and structure on the basis of statistical data and estimated values in various sections. The second part also presents the following issues: unobserved economy in Poland compared to other countries, illegal activity, methods of limiting the unobserved economy, the issue of counterfeit goods, change trends and new phenomena in the unobserved economy.
PL
Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie pojęcia, przejawów oraz przyczyn i skutków funkcjonowania gospodarki nieobserwowanej, a następnie analiza jej wielkości oraz struktury na podstawie danych statystycznych i wielkości szacunkowych w różnych przekrojach. W tej drugiej części zaprezentowano ponadto następujące zagadnienia: gospodarka nieobserwowana w Polsce na tle innych krajów, działalność nielegalna, sposoby ograniczania gospodarki nieobserwowanej, kwestia podróbek towarów, tendencje zmian i nowe zjawiska w gospodarce nieobserwowanej.
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.