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Samodzielność dochodowa jako determinanta zdolności kredytowej jednostki samorządu terytorialnego

100%
Budzeń D., Głębski A.
Studia BAS
|
2021
|
issue 4(68)
85–105
EN
The aim of this paper is to identify the relationship between non-returnable sources of financing for local development and the ability to repay and service the debt by local government units in Poland. The formulated research problem becomes particularly important in the situation of limiting the level of own-source revenues (reduction of income independence) due to the influence of external factors, independent from local authorities. The research was carried out on the entire population of local government units in Poland, considering their statutory types, municipalities, powiats, cities with powiat status, and voivodeships. The existence of a strong correlation between own-source revenues and the operating surplus was confirmed. The obtained results indicate that it is possible to assess creditworthiness, taking into account own-source revenue and the operating surplus.
2
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Samodzielność dochodowa jako determinanta zdolności kredytowej jednostki samorządu terytorialnego

100%
Budzeń D., Głębski A.
Studia BAS
|
2021
|
issue 4(68)
85-105
EN
The aim of this paper is to identify the relationship between non-returnable sources of financing for local development and the ability to repay and service the debt by local government units in Poland. The formulated research problem becomes particularly important in the situation of limiting the level of own-source revenues (reduction of income independence) due to the influence of external factors, independent from local authorities. The research was carried out on the entire population of local government units in Poland, considering their statutory types, municipalities, powiats, cities with powiat status, and voivodeships. The existence of a strong correlation between own-source revenues and the operating surplus was confirmed. The obtained results indicate that it is possible to assess creditworthiness, taking into account own-source revenue and the operating surplus.
3
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Władztwo podatkowe w ocenie samodzielności dochodowej gmin w Polsce

63%
Brzozowska K., Kogut-Jaworska M.
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia
|
2016
|
vol. 50
|
issue 1
EN
Financial autonomy of local government units in Poland has been guaranteed by constitution but, in practice, as an effect of many factors, local government units cannot fully keep their financial autonomy. Communes (“gminy”), entitled to obtain their own income, mainly from local taxes, have the biggest chance to guarantee a relatively high level of financial autonomy. The subject of this research is the relationship between the income and financial autonomy of Polish communes. The aim of this article is to verify the working hypothesis that according to stabilization of economy, income autonomy of communes in Poland has systematically improved. Research covered all communes in Poland divided into rural, municipal, and municipal-rural communes.
PL
Samodzielność finansowa jednostek samorządu terytorialnego została w Polsce zagwarantowana ustawowo na poziomie Konstytucji RP. W praktyce jednak, na skutek oddziaływania wielu czynników, jednostkom samorządu terytorialnego nie udaje się w pełni utrzymać swojej samodzielności finansowej. Największe szanse na zapewnienie względnie wysokiego poziomu samodzielności finansowej mają gminy z tytułu osiągania własnych dochodów, głównie dochodów podatkowych. Celem opracowania jest weryfikacja postawionej hipotezy, że wraz ze stabilizowaniem się sytuacji gospodarczej w kraju poprawia się samodzielność dochodowa gmin w Polsce. Badaniem objęto wszystkie gminy w podziale na gminy wiejskie, miejskie i miejsko-wiejskie.
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