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Sanok podczas I wojny światowej - wpływ działań wojennych na instytucje publiczne i życie mieszkańców

100%

Usyk A.

Rocznik Przemyski

2013

vol. 49

issue 3: Historia

125-145

The First World War was a conflict of enormous impact on the whole of Europe at that time. However, this global cataclysm may also be considered on the local scale. For the residents of villages and towns the Great War became a local tragedy. The purpose of this article is to show the influence of the hostilities on the life of Sanok inhabitants and the atmosphere in the town both before and during the war. The article consists of three chapters. The first one deals with Sanok’s situation before the FWW. It touches upon such themes as demography, activity of different organizations, functioning of public institutions as shown in contemporary newspapers. The second chapter concerns the situation in the town during the Great War. The hostilities brought about serious changes. Russian and then Austrian occupations significantly disturbed Sanok’s peaceful life. That chapter also includes the outline of historical background and the analysis of influence of the war on organizations. Besides, the author attempts to answer the question: what were the residents’ feelings during the war? The third chapter presents gradual normalization and return of stability to post-war Sanok. The article, apart from studies, is based on a journal, memories and regional press.

Participation of inhabitants of municipalities in meetings of Municipal Councils and their modification in the Rules of Procedure of Local Councils of city districts of Košice

88%

Volochova J.

Journal of Modern Science

2020

issue 2/45/2020

13-26

Objectives: The aim of the paper is to point out the possibilities of the city district inhabitants to actively participate in decision-making on important issues of the functioning and development of the city district, which should be adjusted, in the Rules of Procedure through the analysis of the current legislation, using literature and research of the Rules of the Procedure of individual city districts in Košice Material and methods: analysis Results: There is a serious lack in current legislation, which could be considered as considerable disproportion, in the case of giving words to individual items on the agenda of a municipalities to a resident, a deputy of the National Council of the Slovak Republic, a deputy of the European Parliament, or a deputy of other state organ. Conclusions: In our opinion, the lawgiver should in the Act on Municipal Establishment, as in the case of the above-mentioned persons, regulate the participation of the inhabitants of the municipality in the meetings of the Municipal Council, or set the conditions under which the citizen of the municipality must be given the word, which the municipalities will have to obligatorily list in their Rules of Procedure. On the other hand, we do not support the idea that the word should be granted to a resident of a municipality at a Local Council meeting whenever he / she asks for it, as it could result in disrupting the peaceful and smooth conduct of the negotiations. However, an appropriate solution would to set a limited period of time in the debate on the individual items of the agenda, within which the inhabitants of the municipality may also be involved. This solution would be adequate because the inhabitants of the municipality are considered as a source of power and their decisions determine the elected bodies of the municipality.

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1 Journal of Modern Science

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1 Volochova J.

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Sanok podczas I wojny światowej - wpływ działań wojennych na instytucje publiczne i życie mieszkańców

Participation of inhabitants of municipalities in meetings of Municipal Councils and their modification in the Rules of Procedure of Local Councils of city districts of Košice