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EN
In the present article, we reflect on the victimization survey conducted as part of the research project BRIZOLIT (Security Risks in Socially Excluded Localities). Our main focus is on the methodological, epistemological and ethical problems which appeared during the survey among inhabitants of the so-called socially excluded localities in April — August 2016. More specifically, we will deal with the issues related to the construction of our research object, interviewing strategies, as well as problems of validity of survey data with regard to the complex processes of victimization in socially excluded localities. In other words, we will try to answer three rather basic questions: „Who did we research? How did we do it? How did we record our findings?“ and hope to provide clues for future researchers facing similar problems.
EN
The results of the field collection of professional argots are stated in the following paper. Farmers of Ardennes and Aisne departments who deal with cultivating grain-crops, breeding cattle and meat-processing took part in the linguistic experiment. The field records of the oral speech of professional groups were organized in different situations with the use of four methods: interviewing, participant observation, written questionnaires and the so-called method « from the initiated to the initiated ». The method of processing and the presentation of collected material are described and the analysis of the professional argots is given in this work.
FR
Cet article se propose d’exposer les résultats de l’étude sur le terrain des argots de métiers. Ont participé à l’expérimentation linguistique des fermiers céréaliers, des éleveurs bovins et les professionnels de la filière viande des départements des Ardennes et de l’Aisne. Les enquêtes de terrain ont été organisées dans diverses situations et ont obéi à quatre modalités : entretiens, observations en situation, questionnaires et la méthode « d’initié à l’initié ». Cet exposé offre la description des procédés méthodologiques de traitement et de présentation du corpus obtenu ainsi que l’analyse des argotismes professionnels.
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