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Napłakać się z Chopinem. Stefana Witwickiego śpiew przez łzy

100%

Łoboz M.

Prace Filologiczne. Literaturoznawstwo

2017

issue 7(10)

363-379

The article focuses on the artistic collaboration of the Romantic poet Stefan Witwicki with Frederic Chopin. Chopin’s compositions called Polish Songs (op.74) are the most noteworthy example of the correspondence of music and literature in Polish Romanticism. The first seven songs inspired by Witwicki’s lyrics were created between 1828 and 1831 (the composer, however, had never played them during his concerts). The fact that Chopin’s songs combine both the sentimental and the insurgent tradition is essential for the understanding of the compositions. The interpretation of the selected poems of Witwicki shows that one can distinguish at least three types of nostalgia present in his works. They are as follows: nostalgic love, the nostalgic feeling connected with the collapse of the November Uprising and nostalgia caused by parting with family. It was observed that Chopin and Witwicki easily succumbed to the feeling of nostalgia. Witwicki dedicated his Pastoral Songs to Chopin in 1830 and the composer began to write music for ten of Witwicki’s songs. His first composition was called The Wish. After leaving Warsaw, Chopin continued his work and composed A Fickle Maid, The Messenger, The Warrior, Drinking Song, Witchcraft. Other songs such as Troubled Waters, The Bridesgroom Return, The Ring, and Spring were written in Paris in the years 1838 – 1840. Witwicki’s death in 1847 came as a great shock for Chopin, he often complained about his loneliness. The close relationship of Chopin and Witwicki manifested itself not only in their artistic collaboration but also in their private lives.

Możliwości partytury – możliwości poezji. Schäffer i Wirpsza

85%

Bogalecki P.

Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Polonica

2019

vol. 52

issue 1

99-116

This paper is an attempt to compare experimental artistic activities taken independently by the composer Bogusław Schäffer, and the poet Witold Wirpsza in the 1960s. In the works of the former the role and ways of using a word in his graphic scores are pointed out. It is argued that the score of S’alto for Alto Saxophone and Chamber Orchestra of Soloists (1963) might be recognized as the first example of concrete poetry in Poland. As far as Wirpsza’s work is concerned, two texts are discussed: a poem Południe (Noon), found in the archive in Książnica Pomorska in Szczecin, and referring to the new forms of musical notation; and an essay entitled Gra znaczeń (The Game of Meanings), important for Polish literary neo-avantgarde, and its fragments dedicated to musical notation. Following the intuitions of Gillo Dorfles, both artists’ activities are discussed as attempts to respond to postwar “semiotic crisis” previously explored in various ways by the artists of the European neo-Avantgarde.

Artykuł stanowi próbę porównania eksperymentalnych działań artystycznych kompozytora Bogusława Schäffera i poety Witolda Wirpszy podejmowanych niezależnie od siebie w latach 60. XX wieku. W dorobku tego pierwszego zwrócono uwagę na rolę i sposoby wykorzystania słowa w jego graficznych partyturach; postanowiono tezę, że partyturę S·alto na saksofon altowy i solistyczną orkiestrę kameralną z 1963 roku postrzegać można jako pierwszy w Polsce przykład poezji konkretnej. W dorobku Wirpszy omówiono przede wszystkim nawiązujący do nowych form notacji muzycznej poemat Południe odnaleziony w archiwum poety w Książnicy Pomorskiej w Szczecinie oraz poświęcone notacji muzycznej fragmenty ważnego dla polskiej neoawangardy literackiej eseju Gra znaczeń. Idąc za intuicjami Gillo Dorflesa, działania obu twórców omówiono jako intermedialne z ducha próby odpowiedzi na powojenny „kryzys semiotyczny”, na różne sposoby eksplorowany przez artystów europejskiej neoawangardy.

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1 Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Polonica

1 Prace Filologiczne. Literaturoznawstwo

1 Bogalecki P.

1 Łoboz M.

1 2019

1 2017

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Napłakać się z Chopinem. Stefana Witwickiego śpiew przez łzy

Możliwości partytury – możliwości poezji. Schäffer i Wirpsza