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Pozasądowe postępowania cywilne – próba modelowego ujęcia

100%

Mucha J.

Studia Prawno-Ekonomiczne

2013

vol. LXXXVIII (88)

121-140

Article 2 §3 of the Code of Civil Procedure provides for the civil cases not to be heard through court proceedings where specific provisions allocate them to the competence of other bodies. The activity of extra-judicial authorities based on hearing the cases is also allowed under constitutional law, provided that they are authorized to act by the statues and the legality of their decisions is controlled by the courts. Currently, extra-judicial proceedings include: arbitration, conciliation before the committee on labor, before the provincial committee adjudicating on medical events and extra-judicial mediation. The analysis of the rules governing these proceedings shows that despite the fact that they are carried out by different bodies and in different matters, they have certain common features, characteristic of civil procedure in general. These features include, among others, subjecting the proceedings to the principle of inter partes, equality and availability, the ability to enforce the judgment or settlement by means of coercive measures permitted under the law as well as the impartiality of the authority conducting the proceedings. It seems to be justified to state that extra-judicial civil proceedings constitute a group of proceedings whose purpose is to hear the case concerning civil relations, family and custody law as well as labor law by way of judgment or by agreement of the parties, pending before an impartial authority having or not having the competence to hear a case, acting, in principle, (apart from, as it seems, the proceedings before the provincial committee adjudicating on medical cases) under the control of the court.

Konwersja postępowania sądowego na postępowanie przed sądem polubownym – skuteczna reklama arbitrażu?

67%

Grochowski P.

Studia Prawnicze: rozprawy i materiały

2024

vol. 34

issue 1

181-197

The author describes the institution of conversion of court proceedings to arbitration, which was added to the Code of Civil Procedure in 2023. The article identifies the advantages and disadvantages of this solution both dogmatically and from the perspective of time and financial efficiency for business. The author also poses the question of the impact of the introduction of conversion on the popularisation of arbitration in Poland. Moreover, whether only the initiative of the legislator and the executive power has an impact on the promotion of the idea of arbitration.

Autor opisuje wprowadzoną do Kodeksu postępowania cywilnego w 2023 r. instytucję konwersji postępowania sądowego na postępowanie przed sądem polubownym (arbitraż). W artykule wskazane są wady i zalety tego rozwiązania zarówno w ujęciu dogmatycznym, jak i z perspektywy efektywności czasowej i finansowej dla biznesu. Autor stawia też pytanie o wpływ wprowadzenia konwersji na popularyzację arbitrażu w Polsce, a także czy jedynie inicjatywa ustawodawcy i władzy wykonawczej ma wpływ na propagowanie idei arbitrażu.

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1 Studia Prawnicze: rozprawy i materiały

1 Studia Prawno-Ekonomiczne

1 Grochowski P.

1 Mucha J.

1 2024

1 2013

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Pozasądowe postępowania cywilne – próba modelowego ujęcia

Konwersja postępowania sądowego na postępowanie przed sądem polubownym – skuteczna reklama arbitrażu?