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The Delisting of a Company from the Warsaw Stock Exchange as a Result of the Cancellation of the Dematerialisation of Shares – Tender Offer Price vs. IPO Price

100%

Frydrych S.

Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia

2020

vol. 54

issue 1

Theoretical background: The growth in the number of companies delisted from the Warsaw Stock Exchange (WSE), as a result of the cancellation of the dematerialisation of shares, has become a reason for considerations regarding the share price in tender offers addressed to shareholders who have held company securities since the Initial Public Offering (IPO).Purpose of the article: The goal of this study was to evaluate whether the price in tender offers of the shares of companies which had fially been excluded from trading on the WSE as a result of the cancellation of the dematerialisation of shares would ensure a positive rate of return for shareholders who have held the shares since this company’s debut on the regulated market of the WSE.Research methods: Public tender offers, announced between 2012 and 2018 on the regulated market of the WSE have been analysed. The analysis covered prices of shares of new listings on the WSE and share prices in the tender offers of 213 companies, out of which 55 companies have been excluded from trading on the regulated market of the WSE as a result of the cancellation of the dematerialisation of shares.Main findings: The results of the research indicate that more than a half of the shareholders who have held the securities of companies in their portfolio since their debut, have suffered losses after companies have been excluded from trading on the WSE as a result of the cancellation of the dematerialisation of shares. Only 11% of the examined companies have generated more than double profit for investors compared with the issue price during their IPO. This research is one of the few studies on the Polish stock market to the best of the author’s knowledge.

Theoretical background: The growth in the number of companies delisted from the Warsaw Stock Exchange (WSE), as a result of the cancellation of the dematerialisation of shares, has become a reason for considerations regarding the share price in tender offers addressed to shareholders who have held company securities since the Initial Public Offering (IPO).Purpose of the article: The goal of this study was to evaluate whether the price in tender offers of the shares of companies which had finally been excluded from trading on the WSE as a result of the cancellation of the dematerialisation of shares would ensure a positive rate of return for shareholders who have held the shares since this company’s debut on the regulated market of the WSE.Research methods: Public tender offers, announced between 2012 and 2018 on the regulated market of the WSE have been analysed. The analysis covered prices of shares of new listings on the WSE and share prices in the tender offers of 213 companies, out of which 55 companies have been excluded from trading on the regulated market of the WSE as a result of the cancellation of the dematerialisation of shares.Main findings: The results of the research indicate that more than a half of the shareholders who have held the securities of companies in their portfolio since their debut, have suffered losses after companies have been excluded from trading on the WSE as a result of the cancellation of the dematerialisation of shares. Only 11% of the examined companies have generated more than double profit for investors compared with the issue price during their IPO. This research is one of the few studies on the Polish stock market to the best of the author’s knowledge.

Wysokość oferowanych premii w publicznych wezwaniach do zapisywania się na sprzedaż lub zamianę akcji na GPW w Warszawie w latach 2010-2018

59%

Woźniak J., Wieczorek S.

Studia i Prace Kolegium Zarządzania i Finansów

2020

issue 178

37-51

This paper aims to estimate the public tender offer premium for tender offers announced at the Warsaw Stock Exchange (GPW) between 2010 and 2018. In addition, the authors examined the premium in relation to market capitalisation of the economic operator whose stocks are covered by the public tender offer. The paper also indicates what proportion of completed public tender offers have led to successful transactions. The theses included in the paper are the effect of investigation into public tender offers announced for companies listed at the Warsaw Stock Exchange GPW Main Market over the period 2010-2018. The authors are of the opinion that a premium is a common feature of public tender offers and does not have to be linked to taking control over a public company.

Celem niniejszego artykułu jest oszacowanie wysokości oferowanej premii w wezwaniach przeprowadzonych na GPW w Warszawie w latach 2010-2018. Autorzy dokonali również analizy wysokości premii w zależności od kapitalizacji podmiotu, którego akcje są przedmiotem wezwania. W artykule wskazano także, jaki odsetek zakończonych wezwań skutkował realizacją transakcji. Przedstawione w pracy tezy są efektem analizy publicznych wezwań dotyczących spółek notowanych na Głównym Rynku GPW w Warszawie w okresie 2010-2018. W ocenie autorów, premia w publicznych wezwaniach jest zjawiskiem powszechnym i nie musi być związana z przejęciem kontroli w spółce publicznej.

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1 Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia

1 Studia i Prace Kolegium Zarządzania i Finansów

1 Frydrych S.

1 Wieczorek S.

1 Woźniak J.

2 2020

Search results

The Delisting of a Company from the Warsaw Stock Exchange as a Result of the Cancellation of the Dematerialisation of Shares – Tender Offer Price vs. IPO Price

Wysokość oferowanych premii w publicznych wezwaniach do zapisywania się na sprzedaż lub zamianę akcji na GPW w Warszawie w latach 2010-2018